메틸 수소 폴리실록산

메틸 수소 폴리실록산
메틸 수소 폴리실록산 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
63148-57-2
한글명:
메틸 수소 폴리실록산
동의어(한글):
메틸수소폴리실록산;메틸수소폴리실록산(METHYLHYDROGENPOLYSILOXANE);메티콘;메틸 수소 실록세인;메틸 수소 실리콘;메틸 수소 폴리실록세인;실록세인과 실리콘, 메틸 수소;폴리(메틸하이드로실록세인);폴리메틸수소실록세인, 트라이메틸실록시 말단 블럭;폴리실록세인, 메틸 수소
상품명:
Poly(methylhydrosiloxane)
동의어(영문):
Methyl Hydrogen Silicone Fluid;Hydrogen silicone oil;Methyl Hydrogen Silicone Oil;Hydrosilicone oil;Methylhydrogensiloxane polymer, PMHS;POLYMETHYLHYDROSILOXANE, TRIMETHYLSILYL TERMINATED, 15-25cs;POLYMETHYLHYDROSILOXANE, TRIMETHYLSILYL TERMINATED, 25-35cs;CFS-F(H);VISCOSITY 85 CST.;Polymethyldrosiloxane
CBNumber:
CB0694968
분자식:
C7H22O2Si3
포뮬러 무게:
222.5
MOL 파일:
63148-57-2.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

메틸 수소 폴리실록산 속성

녹는점
<-60°C
끓는 점
142 °C(lit.)
밀도
1.006 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
38 hPa (20 °C)
굴절률
n20/D 1.382(lit.)
인화점
204 °C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
Soluble in most ethereal, chlorinated, or hydrocarbon solvents as well as EtOH, i-PrOH, warm DMF, and warm NMP; insoluble in MeOH, DMSO, acetonitrile, and water
Specific Gravity
0.98
수소이온지수(pH)
7 (H2O)
수용성
물에 섞이거나 혼합하기 어렵지 않습니다.
CAS 데이터베이스
63148-57-2
EPA
Siloxanes and Silicones, Me hydrogen (63148-57-2)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 10-36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36-24/25-23-16
WGK 독일 3
F 고인화성물질 10-21
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 39100000
기존화학 물질 KE-31225
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P321 (…) 처치를 하시오.
P332+P313 피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P362 오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
NFPA 704
1
0 0

메틸 수소 폴리실록산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) is a reducing agent. For example, it can be used for the reduction of esters to alcohols as well as the reduction of aldehydes and ketone. It can also be used for the reduction of phosphine oxides to phosphine. Recent study has also used it for conjugate reduction of α, β-Unsaturated Carbonyl and Carboxyl Compounds. Finally, it is also used in greener amine synthesis mediated by reductive amination which is an alternative to borohydrides.

화학적 성질

Colorless liquid

용도

Polymethylhydrosiloxane(PMHS) is an easily handled,inexpensive,non-toxic,and mild reducing agent. PMHS is attractive as a substitute for more expensive or hazardous silanes or siloxanes and as the stoichiometric reductant in catalytic organotin-mediated processes. It can be cross linked by metal catalyst at low temperature to form waterproof membrane. It is used as waterproof agent of textile, glass, pottery, paper, leather, metal, cement and marble etc, especially in textile waterproof. It is used as insulator and cross linker of paper. Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) is used in the reduction of esters to alcohols, catalyzed by a combination of titanocene dichloride and either n-BuLi or EtMgBr. It is a safer alternative to triethoxysilane, B22063, for reduction of phosphine oxides to phosphines, catalyzed by Ti(O-i-Pr)4. It is also used in greener amine synthesis by reductive amination as an alternative to borohydrides.

제조 방법

Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) is prepared by hydrolysis of methyldichlorosilane followed by heating (60–150℃) the resultant mixture of cyclic silanes in the presence of hexamethyldisiloxane generates the linear polysiloxane.

일반 설명

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product is an environmentally benign reducing agent and has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.
Harnessing the reactivity of poly(methylhydrosiloxane) for the reduction and cyclization of biomass to high-value products

Synthesis

Poly(methylhydrosiloxane)(PMHS) is synthesized by the controlled hydrolysis of MeSiHCl2[1]
Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) synthesis

Advantages

PMHS is synthesized by the controlled hydrolysis of MeSiHCl2, a byproduct in producing Me2SiCl2, a feedstock for the silicone industry. As a byproduct of the silicone industry, it is a cheap, easy to handle, and environmentally friendly reducing agent. PMHS is more air and moisture-stable than other silanes and can be stored for long periods of time without loss of activity. In addition to being synthesized from a waste product, PMHS is cheap, stable to air and moisture, and is considered nontoxic[2].

메틸 수소 폴리실록산 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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