Synephrine, also known as Analeptin or p-synephrine, is naturally occurring alkaloid. It is an off-white to beige powder that is derived from the fruit of small citrus trees (Citrus aurantium). It is soluble in water, insoluble in ether, almost insoluble in chloroform, ether. Synephrine is related structurally to endogenous neurotransmitters (adrenaline and noradrenaline), and acts on several adrenergic and serotonergic receptors.
용도
(±)-Synephrine has been used as an alkaloid to investigate its in vitro antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxicity activities.
주요 응용
Synephrine is a α-adrenergic receptor agonist, vasoconstrictor that has been reported to have thermogenic properties. Therefore, it is widely used as a dietary supplement to enhance energy and promote weight loss. It is reported that the (-)-form of synephrine has more potent than that of the (+)-form. (The product is for research purpose only.)
정의
ChEBI: Synephrine is a phenethylamine alkaloid that is 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenol substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1 and a methyl group at the amino nitrogen. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an alpha-adrenergic agonist. It is a phenethylamine alkaloid, a member of phenols and a member of ethanolamines. It is a conjugate base of a synephrinium.
일반 설명
Synephrine is a sympathomimetic amine from the plant?Citrus aurantium and is identified as a major active component of dietary supplements.
