크롬산 스트론슘

크롬산 스트론슘
크롬산 스트론슘 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
7789-06-2
한글명:
크롬산 스트론슘
동의어(한글):
스트론티움크로메이트;크롬산스트론슘;스트론튬크로메이트;크롬산 스트론튬;산화 크로뮴 스트론튬(CrSrO4);크롬산 (H2CrO4), 스트론튬 염 (1:1);크롬산 스트론튬 (1:1);크롬산 스트론튬 안료;크롬산 스트론튬(SrCrO4);크롬산 스트론튬(VI);크롬산, 스트론튬 염 (1:1);크롬산스트론티움
상품명:
Strontium chromate
동의어(영문):
Pigment yellow 32;sutokurot;deeplemonyellow;strontiumyellow;StrontiuM (1: 1);strontiumchromatea;STRONTIUM CHROMATE;Chroman strontnaty;c.i.pigmentyellow32;strontiumchromate(vi)
CBNumber:
CB1184992
분자식:
CrO4Sr
포뮬러 무게:
203.61
MOL 파일:
7789-06-2.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

크롬산 스트론슘 속성

녹는점
decomposes [KIR78]
밀도
3.895
용해도
soluble in dilute acid solutions
물리적 상태
가루
Specific Gravity
3.895
색상
yellow monoclinic crystals, crystalline
수용성
끓는 물에 용해됨, HCl을 희석, CH{3}CO{2}H를 희석
Merck
14,8841
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)
pKsp: 4.65
노출 한도
ACGIH: TWA 0.0002 mg/m3; STEL 0.0005 mg/m3 (Skin)
OSHA: Ceiling 0.1 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 15 mg/m3; TWA 0.0002 mg/m3
안정성
안정
CAS 데이터베이스
7789-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Strontium chromate (7789-06-2)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 45-22-50/53
안전지침서 53-45-60-61
유엔번호(UN No.) UN3087
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 5.1
포장분류 III
유해 물질 데이터 7789-06-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-32217
유해화학물질 필터링 97-1-271;06-5-10
중점관리물질 필터링 별표1-137
함량 및 규제정보 물질구분: 제한물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 크로뮴(6+)화합물 및 이를 0.1% 이상 함유한 혼합물
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어:
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H272 화재를 강렬하게 함; 산화제 산화성 액체;산화성 고체 구분 2
구분 3
위험
경고
GHS hazard pictograms P210, P220, P221P280, P370+P378,P501
H303 삼키면 유해할 수 있음 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 5 P312
H350 암을 일으킬 수 있음 (노출되어도 암을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 증거가 있는 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로 기재) 발암성 물질 구분 1A, 1B 위험 GHS hazard pictograms
H400 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 급성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P201 사용 전 취급 설명서를 확보하시오.
P220 의류 그리고 가연성 물질로부터 멀리하시오.
P221 가연성 물질과 혼합되지 않도록 조치하시오.
P405 밀봉하여 저장하시오.
NFPA 704
0
4 0

크롬산 스트론슘 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Strontium chromate a light yellow crystalline solid or powder.
Strontium chromate
Strontium chromate is prepared by precipitating a suitably soluble chromate with an appropriate strontium salt. Finding a primary use in corrosion-inhibiting coatings, this pigment has poor tint strength, low opacity, and unsatisfactory alkali and acid resistance, which limits its more widespread use in the coatings industry. Little of this pigment is now manu- factured in the United States.

용도

Strontium chromate is mainly used to prevent corrosion on aluminum, and primers containing this pigment are standard for the aviation industry. Strontium chromate is so effective at low loadings that it is often used to provide inhibition for coil coatings despite the fact that it is the most expensive chromate inhibitor. The pigment is sometimes combined with zinc chromate in water-based formulations. In these cases, to avoid stability problems, loadings are kept at low levels, about 2% total chromate.
Corrosion inhibitor in pigments; in electrochemical processes to control sulfate concentration of solutions.

일반 설명

STRONTIUM CHROMATE is a light yellow powder or granular solid. STRONTIUM CHROMATE is insoluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. STRONTIUM CHROMATE is used as a pigment, a protective coating against corrosion, and in pyrotechnics.

공기와 물의 반응

STRONTIUM CHROMATE is insoluble in water. Reactivity in Water: Produces hazardous solution.

반응 프로필

Oxidizing agents, such as STRONTIUM CHROMATE, can react with reducing agents to generate heat and products that may be gaseous (causing pressurization of closed containers). The products may themselves be capable of further reactions (such as combustion in the air). The chemical reduction of materials in this group can be rapid or even explosive, but often requires initiation (heat, spark, catalyst, addition of a solvent). Explosive mixtures of inorganic oxidizing agents with reducing agents often persist unchanged for long periods if initiation is prevented. Such systems are typically mixtures of solids, but may involve any combination of physical states. Some inorganic oxidizing agents are salts of metals that are soluble in water; dissolution dilutes but does not nullify the oxidizing power of such materials. Organic compounds, in general, have some reducing power and can in principle react with compounds in this class. Actual reactivity varies greatly with the identity of the organic compound. Inorganic oxidizing agents can react violently with active metals, cyanides, esters, and thiocyanates. Avoid contact with water, acids, and bases.

위험도

Toxic by ingestion. Confirmed carcinogen.

건강위험

INHALATION: Irritating to mucous membranes. SKIN: Repeated skin contact can cause eczematous dermatitis, with edema and ulceration. INGESTION: Dizziness, intense thirst, abdominal pain, vomiting, shock and oliguria or anuria.

화재위험

Behavior in Fire: Heat stable

Safety Profile

Confirmed human carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic and tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. See also CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS and STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS.

잠재적 노출

Strontium chromate is used as a metal protective coating to prevent corrosion, in wash primers; and aluminum flake coatings; colorant in polyvinyl chloride resins and pyrotechnics.

운송 방법

UN3086 Toxic solids, oxidizing, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, 5.1-Oxidizer. Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Crystallise strontium chromate from water (40mL/g) by cooling.

비 호환성

Violent reaction with strong oxidizers, hydrazine. Incompatible with combustible, organic, or other readily oxidizable materials, such as paper, wood, sulfur, aluminum powder. Attacks plastics and coatings

크롬산 스트론슘 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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