에루크산

에루크산
에루크산 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
112-86-7
한글명:
에루크산
동의어(한글):
에루크산;(Z)-13-도코센 산;13-도코센 산, (Z)-;시스-13-도코센 산
상품명:
Erucic Acid
동의어(영문):
CIS-13-DOCOSENOIC ACID;DOCOSENOIC ACID;13-DOCOSENOIC ACID;Erucic;Pellitorin;13(Z)-DOCOSENOIC ACID;(Z)-13-DOCOSENOIC ACID;Nsc6814;AI3-19560;Erucasαure
CBNumber:
CB1208647
분자식:
C22H42O2
포뮬러 무게:
338.57
MOL 파일:
112-86-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

에루크산 속성

녹는점
28-32 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
358 °C/400 mmHg (lit.)
밀도
0,86 g/cm3
굴절률
nD45 1.4534; nD65 1.44794
인화점
265°C/15mm
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.78±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
Merck
14,3674
BRN
1728049
LogP
9.459 (est)
CAS 데이터베이스
112-86-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Erucic acid(112-86-7)
EPA
13-Docosenoic acid, (13Z)- (112-86-7)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 JR1280000
F 고인화성물질 10-23
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29161900
유해 물질 데이터 112-86-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-12794
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P271 옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
0 0

에루크산 MSDS


cis-13-Docosenoic acid

에루크산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Erucic acid also known as cis-13-Docosenoic acid is a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid. It occurs at high concentrations mainly in the seeds of species of the Brassicaceae (e.g. rape seed or mustard seed, and seeds from vegetable crops such as kales, cabbages and turnips).
High-erucic acid oils are used either directly as lubricants (e.g. in the manufacture of rubber additives) or in formulations. They are used as spinning lubricants in the textile, steel, and shipping industries; as cutting, metal-forming, rolling, fabricating, and drilling oils; and as marine lubes. Erucic acid can also be oxidatively cleaved to brassylic acid for use in the production of polyesters. The oxidative cleavage of erucic acid can be performed via ozonolysis or by reaction with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of an inorganic oxide catalyst. Erucic acid can be used to prepare useful nitrogen derivatives: behenyl amine is used in a corrosion inhibitor; disubstituted amides are effective plasticizers and erucamide is an excellent slip and antiblocking agent for plastic films.

화학적 성질

Erucic acid is a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, denoted 22:1ω9. It has the formula CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)11COOH. Colorless needle crystal. Melting point 33.5°C, boiling point 381.5°C (decomposition), 358°C (53.3kPa), 265°C (2.0kPa), relative density 0.86 (55°C), refractive index 1.4534 (45°C). Erucic acid is highly soluble in ether and soluble in ethanol and methanol, but it is insoluble in water. It is commonly found in wallflower seeds, accounting for 4.1% of rapeseed oil, and makes up 42% of mustard oil.

용도

Erucic acid has many of the same uses as mineral oils, but it is more readily biodegradable than some. It has limited ability to polymerize and dry for use in oil paints. Like other fatty acids, it can be converted into surfactants or lubricants, and can be used as a precursor to bio-diesel fuel.
Derivatives of erucic acid have many further uses, such as behenyl alcohol ( CH3(CH2)21OH ) , a pour point depressant (enabling liquids to flow at a lower temperature), and silver behenate, for use in photography. It is also used as an ingredient in appetite suppressants.

정의

ChEBI: Erucic acid is a docosenoic acid having a cis- double bond at C-13. It is found particularly in brassicas - it is a major component of mustard and rapeseed oils and is produced by broccoli, Brussels sprouts, kale, and wallflowers. It is a long-chain alcohol that acts as an inhibitor of fatty acid oxidation in the heart.

Biotechnological Applications

Erucic acid is produced by elongation of oleic acid via oleoylcoenzyme A and malonyl- CoA. Erucic acid is broken down into shorter- chain fatty acids in the human liver by the long - chain Acyl CoA dehydrogenase enzyme.

Purification Methods

Crystallise erucic acid from MeOH. [Beilstein 2 IV 1676.]

에루크산 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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