아데닌
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아데닌 속성
- 녹는점
- >360 °C (lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 238.81°C (rough estimate)
- 밀도
- 1.3795 (rough estimate)
- 굴절률
- 1.7000 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 220°C
- 저장 조건
- 2-8°C
- 용해도
- 0.5 M HCl: 용해성 20mg/mL, 등급 III, 무색 ~ 희미한 노란색 또는 황갈색
- 물리적 상태
- 액체 또는 고체
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 4.12(at 25℃)
- 색상
- 무색투명~연황색
- 냄새
- 냄새 없는
- pH 범위
- 7
- 수용성
- 0.5g/L(20℃)
- 승화점
- 220 ºC
- Merck
- 14,152
- BRN
- 5777
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 습기에 민감합니다. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
- InChIKey
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- LogP
- -0.090
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 73-24-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST
- Adenine(73-24-5)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 22-20/21/22 | ||
안전지침서 | 26-36 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 | ||
WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
RTECS 번호 | AU6125000 | ||
F 고인화성물질 | 8-10-23 | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
위험 등급 | 6.1 | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
HS 번호 | 29335990 | ||
독성 | LD50 orally in rats: 745 mg/kg (Philips) | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-29916 |
아데닌 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
찬물에는 잘 녹지 않으며 양쪽성 물질로 산과 염기 모두에 잘 녹는다. 염산을 가하여 180~200 °C로 가열하면 분해된다. 아질산과 작용하면 하이포잔틴이 되고, 산화되면 요소를 생성한다. 산 또는 염기와 반응하여 생성된 염을 이용하여 정제할 수 있다.개요
adenine is one of the purine nitrogenous bases that composes DNA and RNA; composed of two carbon–nitrogen rings. Adenine bonds with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA (see base pairing rule); it is also a major component of other molecules such as adenosine triphosphate.화학적 성질
Adenine is a prominent member of the family of naturally occurring purines. Adenine occurs not only in ribonucleic acids (RNA), and deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA), but in nucleosides, such as adenosine, and nucleotides, such as adenylic acid, which may be linked with enzymatic functions quite apart from nucleic acids. Adenine, in the form of its ribonucleotide, is produced in mammals and fowls endogenously from smaller molecules and no nutritional essentiality is ascribed to it. In the nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids, the attachment or the sugar moiety is at position 9.The purines and pyrimidines absorb ultraviolet light readily, with absorption peaks at characteristic frequencies. This has aided in their identification and quantitative determination.
물리적 성질
Adenine is a white to almost white crystalline powder that is an important biological compound found in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It was once commonly referred to as vitamin B4 but is no longer considered a vitamin. Adenine is derived from purine. Purine is a heterocyclic compound.역사
Adenine is one of the two purines found in DNA and RNA. The other is guanine. Adenine and guanine are called bases in reference to DNA and RNA. A nucleic acid base attached to ribose forms a ribonucleoside. Adenine combined with ribose produces the nucleoside adenosine.용도
Adenine is used as an active component of boron-deficient media to grow yeast in order to assess whether yeast growth is stimulated by boron. It is useful as a local antiseptic and vitamin B4. Further, it is used in the microbial determination of niacin. It is also employed as a food supplement for adult rats to investigate the effects of dietary adenine overload. In addition to this, it is used in the production of nucleotides of the nucleic acids.정의
ChEBI: Adenine is the parent compound of the 6-aminopurines, composed of a purine having an amino group at C-6. It has a role as a human metabolite, a Daphnia magna metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a purine nucleobase and a member of 6-aminopurines. It derives from a hydride of a 9H-purine.주요 응용
Widespread throughout animal and plant tissues combined with niacinamide, d-ribose, and phosphoric acids; a constituent of nucleic acids and coenzymes, such as codehydrase I and II, adenylic acid, coa laninedehydrase. It is used in microbial determination of niacin; in research on heredity, virus diseases, and cancer.일반 설명
Adenine is a purine nucleobase. It is part of DNA, and RNA. Adenine is also a component of cofactors (NAD, FAD) and signaling molecules (cAMP). It is a nitrogenous base found in DNA and RNA. It is also a constituent of certain coenzymes and when combined with the sugar ribose it forms the nucleoside adenosine found in AMP, ADP, and ATP. Adenine has a purine ring structure. It is one of the major component bases ofnucleotides and the nucleic acidsDNA and RNA.Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx,.Purification Methods
Crystallise adenine from distilled water. [Beilstein 26 III/IV 3561.]아데닌 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
Concentrated hydrochloric acid
Adenine phosphate salt(1:1)
히드로아황산 나트륨
6-Chloropurine
에틸알코올
4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
4,6-DIAMINO-5-NITROPYRIMIDINE
포스포러스옥시클로라이드
하이포크산틴
Decolorized activated carbon
N,N-디메틸아닐린
염산 히드록실아민
염화칼륨
2-methylsulfanyl-7H-purin-6-amine
4,5,6-트리아미노피리미딘 설페이트
6-AMINO-2-MERCAPTOPURINE
6-N-HYDROXYLAMINOPURINE
준비 용품
아데닌 공급 업체
글로벌( 979)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jiangxi Alpha Hi-tech Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | 510-85010237 |
overseamarketing@alphahi-tech.com | CHINA | 41 | 58 |
XINGTAI XINGJIU NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD | +8617731987558 |
xingjiu@xingjiubiotech.com | China | 990 | 58 |
Shanghai Bojing Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-86-02137122233 +8613795318958 |
bj1@bj-chem.com | China | 298 | 55 |
Hangzhou Measure Life Technology Co., LTD | +8613343730176 |
2924244016@qq.com | China | 83 | 58 |
Guangzhou Tosun Pharmaceutical Limited | +8618922120635 |
sales@toref-standards.com | China | 1000 | 58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12453 | 58 |
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd | +86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 |
info@fdachem.com | China | 7534 | 58 |
airuikechemical co., ltd. | +undefined86-15315557071 |
sales02@airuikechemical.com | China | 994 | 58 |
hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +86-86-1913198-3935 +8617331935328 |
sales03@chemcn.cn | China | 951 | 58 |
Frapp's ChemicalNFTZ Co., Ltd. | +86 (576) 8169-6106 |
sales@frappschem.com | China | 885 | 50 |
아데닌 관련 검색:
아시트레틴 아데노신 자료없음 퓨린 아데노신-5''-모노인산염, 디나트륨 염 키네틴 6-벤질아데노신 2′,3′-O-이소프로필리덴아데노신 아데닌
Adenine Sulfate
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE
Adenosine-5'-diphosphate disodium salt
2-THIOADENOSINE
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine
Adenine phosphate(1:x)
Adenine phosphate salt(1:1)
Adenine hydrochloride