아세트산 제II구리, 무수

아세트산 제II구리, 무수
아세트산 제II구리, 무수 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
142-71-2
한글명:
아세트산 제II구리, 무수
동의어(한글):
아세트산제II구리,무수;아세트산제II구리,무수;큐프릭아세테이트
상품명:
Copper(II) acetate
동의어(영문):
Cu(oAc)2;CUPRIC ACETATE;COPPER ACETATE;acetatedecuivre;Copper(Ⅱ) acetate;AI-61-A;octanmednaty;Cupper acetate;copperdiacetate;crystalsofvenus
CBNumber:
CB2151126
분자식:
C2H4O2.1/2Cu
포뮬러 무게:
181.63
MOL 파일:
142-71-2.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

아세트산 제II구리, 무수 속성

녹는점
115°C
밀도
1.92 at 21.9℃
증기 밀도
6.9 (vs air)
증기압
0.002Pa at 25℃
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
용해도
DMSO (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
물리적 상태
가루
색상
녹색에서 파란색으로
수용성
물과 알코올에 용해됩니다. 에테르와 글리세롤에 약간 용해됩니다.
감도
Hygroscopic
Merck
14,2624
BRN
3595638
노출 한도
ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 100 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3
안정성
흡습성
LogP
-0.285 (est)
표면장력
72mN/m at 1.01-1.08g/L and 21.2-21.6℃
해리상수
4.69-4.89
CAS 데이터베이스
142-71-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Cupric acetate (142-71-2)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/37/38-50/53
안전지침서 26-60-61-37/39-29
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 AG3480000
F 고인화성물질 3-10
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 9
HS 번호 29152990
유해 물질 데이터 142-71-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 mouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,2500ug/kg (2.5mg/kg),Biochemical Pharmacology. Vol. 30, Pg. 771, 1981.
기존화학 물질 KE-08897
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H314 피부에 심한 화상과 눈에 손상을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 1A, B, C 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260,P264, P280, P301+P330+ P331,P303+P361+P353, P363, P304+P340,P310, P321, P305+ P351+P338, P405,P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
3 1

아세트산 제II구리, 무수 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Copper (II) acetate, also referred to as cupric acetate, is the chemical compound with the formula Cu(OAc)22 where OAc- is acetate (CH3CO2-). The hydrated derivative, which contains one molecule of water for each Cu atom, is available commercially. Anhydrous Cu(OAc)2 is a dark green crystalline solid, whereas Cu2(OAc)4(H2O)2 is more bluish-green. Since ancient times, copper acetates of some form have been used as fungicides and green pigments. Today, copper acetates are used as reagents for the synthesis of various inorganic and organic compounds. Copper acetate, like all copper compounds, emits a blue-green glow in a flame.

화학적 성질

Cupric acetate is a greenish Blue powder or small crystals.

역사

Copper (II) acetate was historically prepared in vineyards, since acetic acid is a byproduct of fermentation. Copper sheets were alternately layered with fermented grape skins and dregs left over from wine production and exposed to air. This would leave a blue substance on the outside of the sheet. This was then scraped off and dissolved in water. The resulting solid was used as a pigment, or combined with arsenic trioxide to form copper acetoarsenite, a powerful insecticide and fungicide called Paris Green or Schweinfurt Green.
During the Second World War copper acetate was used as shark repellent . Under war conditions, before adoption it has been tested only very briefly (while in general successfully). The source says copper acetate does repel sharks in some situations but not in all.

용도

Used as a catalyst or oxidizing agent in organic syntheses

주요 응용

The uses for copper (II) acetate are more plentiful as a catalyst or oxidizing agent in organic syntheses. For example, Cu2(OAc)4 is used to couple two terminal alkynes to make a 1,3-diyne:
Cu2(OAc)4 + 2 RC ≡ CH → 2 CuOAc + RC ≡ C-C ≡ CR + 2 HOAc
The reaction proceeds via the intermediacy of copper(I) acetylides, which are then oxidized by the copper(II) acetate, releasing the acetylide radical. A related reaction involving copper acetylides is the synthesis of ynamines, terminal alkynes with amine groups using Cu2(OAc)4.

일반 설명

A blue-green crystalline solid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Cupric acetate is used as an insecticide, in the preparation of other chemicals, as a fungicide, and mildew preventive.

공기와 물의 반응

Water soluble.

반응 프로필

Salts, basic, such as Cupric acetate, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydroxide ions and have pH's greater than 7.0. They react as bases to neutralize acids. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of the bases in reactivity group 10 (Bases) and the neutralization of amines. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible.

건강위험

Inhalation of dust causes irritation of throat and lungs. Ingestion of large amounts causes violent vomiting and purging, intense pain, collapse, coma, convulsions, and paralysis. Contact with solutions irritates eyes; contact with solid causes severe eye surface injury and irritation of skin.

화재위험

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating vapors of acetic acid may form in fires.

Safety Profile

Poison by subcutaneous and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also COPPER COMPOUNDS.

잠재적 노출

Cupric acetate is used as a fungicide, as a catalyst for organic reactions; in textile dyeing and as a pigment for ceramics.

운송 방법

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Recystallise it twice from warm dilute acetic acid solutions (5mL/g) by cooling. [Beilstein 2 IV 111.]

비 호환성

Forms explosive materials with acetylene gas, ammonia, caustic solutions; sodium hypobromite; notromethane. Keep away from chemically active metals; strong acids; nitrates. Decomposes above 240C forming acetic acid fumes

폐기물 처리

Copper-containing soluble wastes can be concentrated through the use of ion exchange, reverse osmosis, or evaporators to the point where copper can be electrolytically removed and sent to a reclaiming firm. If recovery is not feasible, the copper can be precipitated through the use of caustics and the sludge deposited in a chemical waste landfill.

아세트산 제II구리, 무수 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


아세트산 제II구리, 무수 공급 업체

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Alchem Pharmtech,Inc.
8485655694
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CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
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Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
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1047@dideu.com China 3984 58

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