Proparacaine hydrochloride
|
|
Proparacaine hydrochloride 속성
- 녹는점
- 182.0-183.3°
- 저장 조건
- Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
- 용해도
- 클로로포름 (약간 용해됨), 메탄올, 물
- 물리적 상태
- 고체
- 물리적 상태
- 단단한 모양
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 3.2(at 25℃)
- 색상
- 흰색에서 황백색까지
- 최대 파장(λmax)
- 300nm(MeOH)(lit.)
- Merck
- 14,7807
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C16H26N2O3.ClH/c1-4-10-20-15-8-7-13(12-14(15)17)16(19)21-11-9-18(5-2)6-3;/h7-8,12H,4-6,9-11,17H2,1-3H3;1H
- InChIKey
- BFUUJUGQJUTPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OCCN(CC)CC)(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCC)C(N)=C1.[H]Cl
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 5875-06-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
| 위험품 표기 | Xn | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 위험 카페고리 넘버 | 20/21/22-36-43 | ||
| 안전지침서 | 26-36 | ||
| WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
| RTECS 번호 | DG3065000 | ||
| HS 번호 | 2922504500 |
Proparacaine hydrochloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property. Proparacaine hydrochloride stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby inhibiting sodium ion influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses within the neuronal cell, and resulting in a loss of sensation.용도
Topical anesthetic (ophthalmic); Neuronal conductance inhibitor.상표명
Alcaine (Alcon); Ophthetic (Allergan); Paracaine (Optopics).Clinical Use
Proparacaine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution is indicated for topical anesthesia in ophthalmic practice.부작용
Occasional temporary stinging, burning and conjunctival redness may occur with the use of proparacaine. A rare, severe, immediate-type, apparently hyperallergic corneal reaction characterized by acute, intense and diffuse epithelial keratitis, a gray, ground glass appearance, sloughing of large areas of necrotic epithelium, corneal filaments and sometimes iritis with descemetitis has been reported. Allergic contact dermatitis from proparacaine with drying and fissuring of the fingertips has been reported.Mode of action
The mechanism of action of proparacaine hydrochloride is to reduce the instantaneous permeability of neurons to sodium, stabilize the nerve cell membrane, and prevent the generation and conduction of nerve electrical impulses, thereby producing anesthesia.Likely inhibits epithelial voltage gated sodium channels like other local anesthetics.참고 문헌
1. Identification, synthesis and structural confirmation of process-related impurities in proparacaine hydrochloride. DOI:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.1134972. https://pi.bausch.com/globalassets/pdf/PackageInserts/Pharma/Rx-Generics/Proparacaine-HCl-Ophthalmic-Solution.pdf
3. Imming P., Sinning C., Meyer A. Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct; 5(10):821-34. DOI:10.1038/nrd2132
4. T., Levent T., Inci M.A. Toxic keratopathy associated with abuse of topical anesthetics and amniotic membrane transplantation for treatment. Int J Ophthalmol. 2015; 8(5): 938–944. DOI:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.05.15
5. Proparacaine Hydrochloride Topical Drop and Intracameral 0.5% Lignocaine for Phacotrabeculectomy in Patients with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma DOI:10.4103/0974-9233.134669
6. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=447a2a64-0507-4fe8-bb44-cc36c3916151&type=display
Proparacaine hydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
Proparacaine hydrochloride 공급 업체
글로벌( 208)공급 업체
| 공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hebei Zhanyao Biotechnology Co. Ltd | 15369953316 +8615369953316 |
admin@zhanyaobio.com | China | 2136 | 58 |
| Wuhan Haorong Biotechnology Co.,ltd | +8618565342920 |
sales@chembj.net | China | 269 | 58 |
| Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12456 | 58 |
| Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd | +8615387054039 |
admin@firsky-cn.com | China | 436 | 58 |
| Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.，LTD | +86-17331933971 +86-17331933971 |
deasea125996@gmail.com | China | 2503 | 58 |
| Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +undefined18602966907 |
qinhe02@xaltbio.com | China | 1000 | 58 |
| Nantong Guangyuan Chemicl Co,Ltd | +undefined17712220823 |
admin@guyunchem.com | China | 616 | 58 |
| Sigma Audley | +86-18336680971 +86-18126314766 |
nova@sh-teruiop.com | China | 525 | 58 |
| Shanghai Aosiris new Material Technology Co., LTD | 86-15139564871 +8615139564871 |
wrjmoon2000@163.com | China | 354 | 58 |
| Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd. | 571-85586718 +8613336195806 |
sales@capotchem.com | China | 29797 | 60 |