Rhodium(II) acetate dimer

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
15956-28-2
상품명:
Rhodium(II) acetate dimer
동의어(영문):
Rh2(OAc)4;RHODIUM ACETATE DIMER;DIRHODIUM(II) TETRAACETATE;tetrakis(acetato)dirhodium;tetraac;Rh2(CH3CO2)4;Dimer acid rhodium;RHODIUM(11) ACETATE;dirhodiumtetraacetate;rhodiumdiacetatedimer
CBNumber:
CB2332600
분자식:
C8H12O8Rh2
포뮬러 무게:
441.99
MOL 파일:
15956-28-2.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer 속성

녹는점
205 °C
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
용해도
메탄올 + 물(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
가루
색상
녹색에서 진한 녹색까지
수용성
수용액에 있는 가용. 에탄올에 약간 용해됨
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
0: forms stable aqueous solutions
노출 한도
ACGIH: TWA 0.01 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 2 mg/m3; TWA 0.001 mg/m3
안정성
흡습성
InChIKey
ANSVJOOIUURYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/38
안전지침서 37/39-26-15
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 VI9361000
TSCA No
HS 번호 28439000
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer is Emerald Green Powder. Soluble in methanol. It is soluble in water, while the relative solubility of copper acetate in water is small.
Rhodium(II) acetate dimer

용도

Rhodium (II) Acetate Dimer is a effective catalyst for ylide formation and it is also catalyst for cyclopropanation of alkenes, oxidation of alcohols, cyclization reactions involving -diazo carbonyl groups, insertion into C-H and X-H bonds (X-H is NH or SH or OH). More reactive and useful in differentiating ribonucleosides and deoxynucleosides. It is also used in functionalizing fullerenes into polymers. Efficient catalyst for hydrogen transfer from 2-propanol to cyclohexanone and other unsaturated compounds.

주요 응용

Rhodium (II) Acetate Dimer is used in the preparation of molybdenum triisopropylbenzoate isonicotinate which maintains ambivalent properties.

제조 방법

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer synthesis: A suspension of 10.0g. of Rh(OH)3.H20 in 400 ml. of glacial acetic acid dissolved upon refluxing for 18 hr. to give a deep emerald-green solution. Most of the acetic acid was evaporated on a steam bath; remaining traces mere removed by heating the residue at 120° for 1hr. The residue was then extracted with boiling acetone until the extract was colorless rather than bluish green. The extract was quickly passed through a fritted glass filter, concentrated on a steam bath to 1/3 its original volume, and placed in the freezing compartment of a refrigerator for 18hr. The resulting large dark green crystals were collected on a filter, washed with small portions of ice-cold acetone, and dried at 110°. When first collected, the product is the weak adduct [Rh(OOCCH3)2(CH3)2C0]2; however, acetone is lost fairly readily at room temperature and immediately in the drying oven; yield, 6.2g. (48%).

화학 반응

Catalyst for insertion into C-H and X-H bonds.
Catalyst for Ylide generation.
Doyle Kirmse Reaction of Allylic Sulfides with Diazoalkane.
Claisen rearrangement.
Epoxides from aldehydes.
Synthesis of aziridines from allylic N-tosyloxycarbamates.
Rh/NHC catalyzed direct intermolecular arylation of C-H bonds.
Chiral Bronsted acid-Rh catalyzed three component reactions of diazo compounds with alcohols and imines.
Rh-catalyzed cyclopropenations of ynamides.
Tandem asymmetric aza-Darzens/ring-opening reactions.
Reactions of 15956-28-2_1
Reactions of 15956-28-2_2
Reactions of 15956-28-2_3

Purification Methods

Dissolve 5g of the salt in boiling MeOH (ca 600mL) and filter. Concentrate it to 400mL and chill overnight at ca 0o to give dark green crystals of the MeOH adduct. Concentration of the mother liquors gives a further crop of [Rh(OAc)2]2.2MeOH. The adduct is then heated at 45o in a vacuum for 2hours (all MeOH is lost) to leave the emerald green crystals of the actetate. [Legzdins et al. J Chem Soc (A) 3322 1970.] Alternatively dissolve the acetate in glacial AcOH and reflux for a few hours to give an emerald green solution. Evaporate most of the AcOH on a steam bath, then heat the residue at 120o/1hour. Extract the residue with boiling Me2CO. Filter, concentrate to half its volume and keep at 0o/18hours. Collect the crystals, wash them with ice cold Me2CO and dry them at 110o. It is soluble in most organic solvents with which it forms adducts including Me3N and Me2S and gives solutions with different colours varying from green to orange and red. [UV: Johnson et al. Inorg Chem 2 960 1963, Beilstein 1 H 124.]

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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