RIFAMYCIN SV

RIFAMYCIN SV 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
6998-60-3
상품명:
RIFAMYCIN SV
동의어(영문):
rifocyn;rifocin;rifamicinesv;RIFAMYCIN SV;RIFAMYCIN INN;Rifamycin S-Na;Rifamycin (9CI);RIFAMYCIN SV USP/EP/BP;Rifaximin EP Impurity C;Rifaximin impurity C (EP)
CBNumber:
CB2731058
분자식:
C37H47NO12
포뮬러 무게:
697.77
MOL 파일:
6998-60-3.mol

RIFAMYCIN SV 속성

녹는점
300° (dec 140°)
알파
D20 -4° (methanol)
끓는 점
701.9°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.2275 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.5350 (estimate)
산도 계수 (pKa)
5.17±0.70(Predicted)

안전

독성 LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 550 i.v.; 625 i.p.; 2120 orally (Bergamini, Fowst)

RIFAMYCIN SV C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

용도

Rifogal (Rifaximin EP Impurity C NA) is a antibacterial drug which functions by inhibiting bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP), is an important part of the antibacteral armamentarium. Also, it is one of the few drugs in a multidrug regimens for treating lung disease (LD) due to Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).

정의

ChEBI: A member of the class of rifamycins that exhibits antibiotic and antitubercular properties.

Pharmaceutical Applications

The simplest rifamycin in clinical use, obtained by elimination of a glycolic moiety from rifamycin B. Formulated as sodium salt for parenteral administration. Also available for topical use. Its activity, general properties and pharmacokinetics are very similar to those of rifamide. It is orally absorbed and excreted mainly in the bile. Intramuscular doses of 250 mg produce mean plasma levels of about 2 mg/L. The plasma half-life is around 2 h.
In addition to uses similar to those of rifamide, it is administered topically in surgery and has been proposed for the treatment of synovitis by intra-articular injections. A topical preparation is used for application to wounds and bedsores. Cases of anaphylactic reactions have been reported after local administration of the drug.

Purification Methods

Rifamycin SV gives yellow-orange crystals from Et2O/pet ether or aqueous EtOH, is very soluble in MeOH, EtOH, Me2CO and EtOAc, and is less soluble in Et2O and HCO3-, but slightly soluble in H2O and pet ether. Its UV has max at 223, 314 and 445nm ( 1cm 586, 322 and 204) in phosphatebuffer pH 7. [NMR: Bergamini & Fowst Arzneim.-Forsch 15 951 1965.]

RIFAMYCIN SV 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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