Calcium bromide

Calcium bromide 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
7789-41-5
상품명:
Calcium bromide
동의어(영문):
CaBr2;C13189;Brocal;Dibromocalcium;CALCIUM BROMIDE;calciumdibromide;CALCIUM BROMIDE 52%;CALCIUM (II) BROMIDE;calciumbromide(cabr2);Calcium Bromide 95.0 %
CBNumber:
CB3210471
분자식:
Br2Ca
포뮬러 무게:
199.89
MOL 파일:
7789-41-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

Calcium bromide 속성

녹는점
730°C
끓는 점
806-812°C
밀도
3.353 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
0Pa at 25℃
인화점
806-812°C
용해도
soluble in ethanol, acetone
물리적 상태
염주
Specific Gravity
3.353
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
냄새
세분화된. 또는 마름모꼴 결정, 무취, 날카로운 식염수 맛
수용성
물, 메탄올, 에탄올, 아세톤에 용해됩니다. 디옥산, 클로로포름 및 에테르에 불용성.
감도
Hygroscopic
Merck
14,1654
안정성
흡습성
CAS 데이터베이스
7789-41-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Calcium dibromide(7789-41-5)
EPA
Calcium bromide (CaBr2) (7789-41-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 38-41
안전지침서 22-24/25-39-26
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 EV9328000
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 2827590000
유해 물질 데이터 7789-41-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-04485
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H318 눈에 심한 손상을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 1

Calcium bromide MSDS


Calcium bromide

Calcium bromide C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Calcium bromide has the chemical formula CaBr2. It was first prepared by Pfeiffer, Klossmann and Angern in 1924. It is a deliquescent salt that has the form of colorless hexagonal crystals that are soluble in water and absolute alcohol. Its molecular weight is 199.90 g/ mol for the anhydride. When strongly heated in air, calcium bromide will produce CaO (lime) and Br2. It is generally obtained as the dihydrate, CaBr2·2H2O, in the form of a white crystalline powder. A hexahydrate, CaBr2·6H2O, is also known. Anhydrous calcium bromide is obtained by dehydration (250°C, vacuum) of the dihydrate CaBr2·2H2O. On contact with hot surfaces or flames, CaBr2 decomposes forming bromine as a toxic and corrosive fume. It also reacts with strong acids to produce corrosive fumes of bromine.
In its solid anhydrous state, it is a white powder. CaBr2 can be found in drilling muds, neuroses medication, freezing mixtures, food preservatives, photography and fire retardants. The anhydride has a melting point of 730°C and a boiling point of 810°C where it decomposes. Its density is 3.41 g/cm3. It is moderately soluble in water at 142 g/100 ml of water.

화학적 성질

Calciumbromide, CaBr2, is a colorless crystalline solid with a melting point of 765°C. It is deliquescent and is soluble in water and absolute alcohol. Calcium bromide is used in medicine. Calcium bromide(hydrated), CaBr2·3H20, has a meiting point of 80.5℃.

용도

Made by the action of hydrobromic acid on calcium oxide and crystallization. The white granular crystals are soluble in water. Calcium bromide was used in making collodion emulsions, particularly for dye-sensitized plates.

제조 방법

CaBr2·2H2O has a melting point of 38°C where it dissolves in its own waters of hydration. Its density is 2.290 g/cm3. It can be prepared by reaction in solution with HBr on the carbonate:
CaCO3 (solid)+HBr (liq)→CaBr2 (liq)+ CO2 (gas)
An improved method for producing calcium bromide has been developed by reacting hydrogen bromide with calcium hydroxide in the presence of water.

Calcium bromide 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


Calcium bromide 공급 업체

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