갈륨 트리클로리드

갈륨 트리클로리드 속성

갈륨 트리클로리드 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

white crystals or powder

용도

Gallium(III) chloride is a catalyst for a number of transformations including the ring opening and recyclization of epoxides and the trimerization of alkynes. It is used to detect the solar neutrions.

생산 방법

The trichloride salt of trivalent gallium is prepared by the action of either hydrogen chloride or chlorine on the metal.

일반 설명

Colorless needles. Used as a raw material in the production of metallic gallium and in the processing of mono crystal semiconductor compounds.

공기와 물의 반응

Water soluble.

반응 프로필

GALLIUM(III) CHLORIDE acts as a weak inorganic acid. Materials in this group are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

건강위험

(Non-Specific -- Gallium Compounds) In view of the toxicity of gallium and its compounds, as shown by experiments, all persons involved in work with these substances should undergo periodic medical examinations, during which special attention should be paid to the condition of the liver, respiratory organs, and skin.

화재위험

Emits toxic chloride fumes when heated to decomposition. Decomposes upon sufficient heating.

잠재적 노출

Used as a raw material in the produc tion of metallic gallium; and in the processing of mono crystal, semiconductor compounds.

운송 방법

UN3260 Corrosive solid, acidic, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required. UN1759 Corrosive solids, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name required.

Purification Methods

The pure compound can be obtained by redistillation in a stream of Cl2 or Cl2/N2 followed by vacuum sublimation or zone refining. It forms colourless needles which give gallium dichloride [Ga(GaCl4), m 172.4o] on heating. It dissolves in H2O with liberation of heat. It is soluble in Et2O and can be extracted from an HCl solution with Et2O. [Laubengayer & Schirmer J Am Chem Soc 62 1579 1940, D.nges in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 846 1963.]

갈륨 트리클로리드 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

갈륨 트리클로리드 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Hangzhou MolCore BioPharmatech Co.,Ltd.	+86-057181025280; +8617767106207	sales@molcore.com	China	49739	58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd	+8613288715578	sales@hbmojin.com	China	12453	58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.	+8617531190177	peter@yan-xi.com	China	5993	58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd	+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652	info@fdachem.com	China	7377	58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21695	55
Nanjing ChemLin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.	025-83697070	product@chemlin.com.cn	CHINA	3012	60
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD	86-13657291602	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	22968	58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd	+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873	sales@chemdad.com	China	39916	58
Antai Fine Chemical Technology Co.,Limited	18503026267	info@antaichem.com	CHINA	9641	58

갈륨 트리클로리드 관련 검색: