피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P305+P351+P338
눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
2,4,6-TRINITROBENZENESULFONIC ACID C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
정의
ChEBI: The arenesulfonic acid that is benzenesulfonic acid with three nitro substituents in the 2-, 4- and 6-positions.
일반 설명
A detonating explosive substance derived from an organic sulfonic acid. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments. Under prolonged exposure to fire or heat the containers may explode violently.
공기와 물의 반응
Soluble in water. Solution exhibits a strong acidic reaction.
반응 프로필
2,4,6-TRINITROBENZENESULFONIC ACID is a nitroaryl oxidizing acid. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups.
건강위험
Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
화재위험
MAY EXPLODE AND THROW FRAGMENTS 1600 meters (1 MILE) OR MORE IF FIRE REACHES CARGO.
Purification Methods
Recrystallise TNBS from 1M HCl, or a mixture of EtOH (50mL), H2O (30mL) and conc HCl (70mL) for 65g of acid, and dry it at 100o. The diethanolamine salt had m 182-183o [Golumbic J Org Chem 11 518 1946]. [Beilstein 11 III 161.]
