1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠]

1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠]
1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠] 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
84852-53-9
한글명:
1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠]
동의어(한글):
1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠];데카브로모디페닐에탄;1,2-비스(2,3,4,5,6-펜타브로모페닐)에테인;1,2-비스(펜타브로모페닐)에테인;데카브로모다이페닐에테인;벤젠, 1,1'-(1,2-에테인다이일)비스[2,3,4,5,6-펜타브로모-;에틸렌비스(펜타브로모바이페닐);에틸렌비스펜타브로모벤젠
상품명:
Decabromodiphenyl Ethane
동의어(영문):
DECABROMODIPHENYLETHANE;SAYTEX 8010;DODPE;Decabromodiphenyl Ethyle;BPDPE;DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHANE(DBDPE);FR-RDT 3;DBDPE/RDT-3;Decadiphenyl 8010;1,2-BIS(PENTABROMOPHE
CBNumber:
CB3740945
분자식:
C14H4Br10
포뮬러 무게:
971.22
MOL 파일:
84852-53-9.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠] 속성

녹는점
345°C
끓는 점
676.2±50.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
2.816±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
용해도
디옥산(아주 약간, 가열됨)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
미색부터 페일 베이지까지
InChIKey
BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
3.55 at 25℃
CAS 데이터베이스
84852-53-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Benzene, 1,1'-(1,2-ethanediyl)bis[2,3,4,5,6-pentabromo- (84852-53-9)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
RTECS 번호 DA0358200
HS 번호 29039990
유해 물질 데이터 84852-53-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 97-3-898
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠] C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Decabromodiphenyl ethane is a powder with a high molecular weight, very low water solubility, and low lipophilicity (as indicated by log Kow). The particles are <15 μm in diameter, and thus, this substance is expected to be respirable after inhalation exposure.

물리적 성질

White or pale yellow powder. Slightly soluble in alcohol, ether, almost insoluble in water.

용도

Decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) is a brominated flame retardant used as an additive in a variety of polymer and textile applications. In polymeric applications, such as high impact polystyrene,DBDPE is compounded or blended into the resin. The resulting DBDPE containing plastics are then converted to finished products by, for example, injection molding. For textile applications, DBDPE is blended with various latices and applied as a back coating to the textile.

제조 방법

Diphenyl ethane (DPE) was synthesized by using benzene and dichloroethane as raw materials and AlC3 as catalyst, and then DPE was brominated and aged to obtain decabromodiphenyl ethane.

주요 응용

Decabromodiphenyl ethane, a widely used new brominated flame retardant, is added into flammable materials to achieve fire retardation. It used in thermoplastics, thermosets, textiles and coatings that inhibit or resist the spread of fire.

환경귀착

Decabromodiphenyl ethane’s physicochemical properties suggest that it will partition predominantly in sediment and soil through binding to the organic fraction of particulate matter. In the EA environmental risk assessment, it concluded that DBDPEthane is unlikely to rapidly undergo photodegradation in the presence of hydroxyl radicals, it is not readily biodegradable in the aquatic environment under aerobic conditions, and it is not hydrolysable (no hydrolysable groups) (Dungey and Akintoye, 2007). No data were available to assess the biodegradation under anaerobic conditions [e.g., wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) or in sediments]; the EA noted the possibility of reductive debromination under these conditions.
The potential for DBDPEthane to bioconcentrate was evaluated in an 8-week fish bioconcentration study (Dungey and Akintoye, 2007). When fish were exposed to DBDPEthane at concentrations of 0.5 and 0.05mg/l, the respective fish bioconcentration factors (BCFs) were <2.5 and <25 l/kg wet weight (ww), respectively. Since the water concentrations used exceeded DBDPEthane’s water solubility, the dissolved concentration was unknown. The EA appropriately considered this study invalid. No additional BCF studies are available; however, based on the physicochemical properties, lowtoxicity in acute and repeated dose mammalian, aquatic, and terrestrial studies, it is unlikely that DBDPEthane will bioaccumulate.

1,1'-(에테인-1,2-다이일)비스[펜타브로모벤젠] 준비 용품 및 원자재

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