클로로(3-)티오펜

클로로(3-)티오펜
클로로(3-)티오펜 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
108-41-8
한글명:
클로로(3-)티오펜
동의어(한글):
m-클로로톨루엔;클로로(3-)티오펜
상품명:
3-Chlorotoluene
동의어(영문):
MCT;META CHLORO TOLUENE;M-CHLOROTOLUENE;1-CHLORO-3-METHYLBENZENE;3-Chlortoluol;m-Chlortoluol;M-Chlorotoluen;3-CHLOROTOLUENE;m-Tolylchloride;3-Chlorobenzene
CBNumber:
CB3852749
분자식:
C7H7Cl
포뮬러 무게:
126.58
MOL 파일:
108-41-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

클로로(3-)티오펜 속성

녹는점
-48 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
160-162 °C (lit.)
밀도
1.072 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
3.6 mbar @ 20 C
굴절률
n20/D 1.522(lit.)
인화점
123 °F
저장 조건
0-6°C
용해도
0.04g/L
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색투명~미황색
폭발한계
1.3-8.3%(V)
수용성
약간 용해됨
Merck
14,2171
BRN
1903632
Dielectric constant
5.5499999999999998
안정성
안정적인. 가연성. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
CAS 데이터베이스
108-41-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Benzene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-(108-41-8)
EPA
m-Chlorotoluene (108-41-8)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 20-51/53
안전지침서 24/25-61
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2238 3/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 XS8990000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 3
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29039990
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H226 인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 3 경고
H332 흡입하면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 흡입 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P271, P304+P340, P312
H411 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 2
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P233 용기를 단단히 밀폐하시오. 용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 보관하시오.
P240 용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.
P241 폭발 방지용 장비[전기적/환기/조명/...]을(를) 사용하시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
NFPA 704
2
2 0

클로로(3-)티오펜 MSDS


1-Chloro-3-methylbenzene

클로로(3-)티오펜 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

o-Chlorotoluene is a flammable, colorless liquid with an aromatic odor. Insoluble in water, easily soluble in benzene, ethanol, ether and chloroform.

용도

3-Chlorotoluene was used as catalyst in the synthesis of glycidyl methacrylate grafted multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypropylene nanocomposites. It was used to study paramagnetic contributions from dioxygen to solute proton spin-lattice relaxation rate constants for a series of aromatic hydrocarbons and drug molecule fragments.

주요 응용

3-Chlorotoluene is used as a reagent to synthesize 4-Arylchromene derivatives, compounds that induce apoptosis and act as anti-cancer agents. 3-Chlorotoluene is also used as an ingredient in deodorant, and is suspected to cause allergic contact dermatitis in humans.

제조 방법

3-Chlorotoluene is obtained from m-toluidine by diazotization and substitution. Add m-toluidine to water, slowly add concentrated hydrochloric acid, and add sodium nitrite solution dropwise at 0-5°C. Then the diazo solution is added to the cuprous chloride for replacement reaction. The crude product generated is distilled to obtain the finished product. If the diazo salt is made into a zinc chloride complex salt of m-toluidine diazo salt, it is decomposed by reflux in ether, and the reactants are cooled, washed and dried. After recovering the ether, it is distilled at atmospheric pressure and m-chlorotoluene is obtained by collecting 160-162°C fraction. The advantage of this method is that the diazonium salt is not easy to hydrolyze and generate phenols.

일반 설명

3-Chlorotoluene is a colorless liquid. Specific gravity 1.072. Denser than water, thus sinks in water. Flash point less than 141°F. Vapors irritating and narcotic in high concentrations. Used as solvents and as an intermediate for making other chemicals and dyes.

공기와 물의 반응

Flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

반응 프로필

3-Chlorotoluene is generally unreactive. May be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. May be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides.

위험도

Narcotic in high concentration. Avoid inhalation.

건강위험

Inhalation causes upper respiratory irritation. Irritating to skin and eyes. May be absorbed through the skin. Prolonged exposure may result in systemic toxic effects. Harmful if swallowed.

잠재적 노출

o-Chlorotoluene is widely used as a solvent and intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, synthetic rubber; pharmaceuticals; and other organic chemicals. Used as an insecticide, bactericide.

운송 방법

UN2238 Chlorotoluenes, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.

Purification Methods

Purify it as for 2-chlorotoluene above. [Beilstein 5 IV 806.]

비 호환성

Incompatible with acids, alkalis, oxidizers, reducing materials; water

폐기물 처리

In accordance with 40CFR165 recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

클로로(3-)티오펜 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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