플루오르화칼륨
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플루오르화칼륨 속성
- 녹는점
- 858 °C (lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 1505 °C
- 밀도
- 2.48
- 증기 밀도
- 2 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 1.3 hPa (885 °C)
- 굴절률
- 1.363
- 인화점
- 1505°C
- 저장 조건
- Store at +5°C to +30°C.
- 용해도
- H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색
- 물리적 상태
- 분무 건조된
- Specific Gravity
- 2.481
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 7.0-8.5 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
- 냄새
- 냄새 없는
- 수용성
- 92.3g/100mL(18℃)
- 감도
- Hygroscopic
- 최대 파장(λmax)
- λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01
- Merck
- 14,7632
- BRN
- 3902818
- 노출 한도
- ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 습기로부터 보호하십시오. 강산, 강염기와 호환되지 않습니다.
- InChIKey
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- LogP
- -0.77 at 25℃
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 7789-23-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | T | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 25-23/24/25 | ||
안전지침서 | 45-26-36/37 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | UN 1812 6.1/PG 3 | ||
WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
RTECS 번호 | TT0700000 | ||
F 고인화성물질 | 3 | ||
위험 참고 사항 | Harmful | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 2826 19 90 | ||
위험 등급 | 6.1 | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
유해 물질 데이터 | 7789-23-3(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
독성 | MLD in guinea pigs (mg/kg): 250 orally, 350 s.c.; in frogs (mg/kg): 375 s.c. (Simonin) | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-29114 | ||
유해화학물질 필터링 | 97-1-384 | ||
함량 및 규제정보 | 물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 플루오르화 칼륨 및 이를 25% 이상 함유한 혼합물 |
플루오르화칼륨 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Potassium fluoride is a white crystalline solid.용도
Potassium fluoride is used in metal finishing, batteries, coatings and photographic chemicals. It is utilized for the study of ion-specific swelling and de-swelling of ampholytic polymer gels as well as in the measurement of electronic polarizabilities of ions in polymers of alkali halides. It finds application in the electronic industry as a metal surface treatment product. It is used as a preservative, a food additive, a catalyzer and a water absorbing agent. In the Finkelstein reaction, it is actively involved in the conversion of chlorocarbons to fluorocarbons using polar solvents like dimethyl formamide and ethylene glycol.반응 프로필
Potassium fluoride reacts with acids to evolve corrosive and toxic hydrogen fluoride. Aqueous solutions corrode glass and consequently are prepared and stored in polyethylene containers. The pure solid may be stored in glass containers. Reacts violently with (Pt + BrF3). [NTP 1992].위험도
Toxic by ingestion and inhalation, strong irritant to tissue.건강위험
TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.화재위험
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by subcutaneous route. Experimental teratogenic effects. A corrosive irritant to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. Mutation data reported. A very reactive material. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of K2O and F-. Used in etchmg glass, as a presewative, as an insecticide, and in organic synthesis. See also FLUORIDES and HYDROFLUORIC ACID.잠재적 노출
Potassium fluoride is used in etching glass; as a preservative and insecticide.운송 방법
UN1812 Potassium fluoride, solid, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.비 호환성
Incompatible with strong acids; reacts releasing hydrogen fluoride. Aqueous solutions corrode glass and consequently are prepared and stored in polyeth- ylene containers. The pure solid may be stored in glass containers. Reacts violently with (Pt 1 BrF 3 )플루오르화칼륨 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
2-FLUORO-3-IODO-5-NITROPYRIDINE
플로로페놀
4-(트리플루오로메틸)피리딘-3-카복실산
Fluoro-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylformamidinium hexafluorophosphate
암피실린 무수산염
1-브로모-2-플로로에탄
수산화칼륨
5-FLUORO-1H-PYRROLO[3,2-B] PYRIDINE
2-CHLORO-4-NITROBENZOTRIFLUORIDE
3-AMINO-2-FLUORO-4-PICOLINE
3-Chloro-4-fluoroaniline
4-FLUORO-2-NITROBENZONITRILE
1-[6-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]piperazine
헥사플루무론
2,6-디플루오로벤자미드
4-AMINO-2,6-DIFLUOROPYRIMIDINE
2-FLUORO-3-NITRO-5-BROMO PYRIDINE
o-플루오로아닐린
2-Chloro-6-trifluoromethylnicotinic acid
트리플르오르-1,2,3,-4니트로벤젠
2,4-디플루오로아닐린
4-플로로아닐린
2-Trifluoromethyl-5-bromopyridine
2,6-디플루오로벤조니트릴
4-AMINO-2-CHLOROBENZOTRIFLUORIDE
메틸 플루오로아세테이트
3-MORPHOLINOPHENYLBORONIC ACID PINACOL ESTER
2,4-DIAMINO-6-FLUOROPYRIMIDINE
6-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXALDEHYDE
2-AMINO-4,6-DIFLUOROPYRIMIDINE
모노클로로아세트산메틸
플루오르화칼륨 공급 업체
글로벌( 423)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12456 | 58 |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 |
info@tianfuchem.com | China | 21691 | 55 |
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd. | 008657128800458; +8615858145714 |
fandachem@gmail.com | China | 9348 | 55 |
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED | +undefined-21-51877795 |
ivan@atkchemical.com | China | 32480 | 60 |
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. | +86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763 |
info@tnjchem.com | China | 2989 | 55 |
career henan chemical co | +86-0371-86658258 |
sales@coreychem.com | China | 29914 | 58 |
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd. | 18871490254 |
linda@hubeijusheng.com | CHINA | 28180 | 58 |
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | +86-19930503282 |
alice@crovellbio.com | China | 8823 | 58 |
Xiamen AmoyChem Co., Ltd | +86-592-6051114 +8618959220845 |
sales@amoychem.com | China | 6387 | 58 |
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD | 86-13657291602 |
linda@hubeijusheng.com | CHINA | 22968 | 58 |