A potent lacrimator
which is chemically stable and retains its irritancy in water
and so can be used in liquid jets in personnel control. In addition
to lacrimation, it causes eye pain, blepharospasm, eyelid
swelling, irritation of the conjunctiva, a rise in intraocular
pressure, and erythema of the skin. Because it can be used in
water, its use is less affected by changes in climatic conditions.
It is a more potent lacrimator than CS but it is less potent in
lethality than CS.
그림문자(GHS):
신호 어:
Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호
유해·위험 문구
위험 등급
범주
신호 어
그림 문자
P- 코드
H315
피부에 자극을 일으킴
피부부식성 또는 자극성물질
구분 2
경고
P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319
눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴
심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질
구분 2A
경고
P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335
호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음
특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극
구분 3
경고
예방조치문구:
P261
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P304+P340
흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.
P305+P351+P338
눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
Cresol red is commonly used with lead acetate for the detection of urease after PAGE. It is also used as an indicator with the following transition intervals: pH 1.8 (orange) to pH 2.0 (yellow); pH 7.0 (yellow) to pH 8.8 (violet). Cresol Red is used as a tracking dye in DNA, RNA (agarose) and protein (polyacrylamide) electrophoresis. In agarose, Cresol Red runs with an apparent molecular size of approx. 125 bp DNA. Cresol Red does not inhibit Taq polymerase.
정의
ChEBI: A member of the class of 2,1-benzoxathioles that is 2,1-benzoxathiole 1,1-dioxide in which both of the hydrogens at position 3 have been substituted by 4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl groups.
Purification Methods
Crystallise it from glacial acetic acid. Dry it in air. Dissolve it in aqueous 5% NaHCO3 solution and precipitate it from a hot solution by dropwise addition of aqueous HCl. Repeat the procedure till the UVmax does not increase. [Beilstein 19 IV 1133.]