N,N-Dimethylglycine

N,N-Dimethylglycine 속성

N,N-Dimethylglycine MSDS

N,N-Dimethylglycine

N,N-Dimethylglycine C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

N,N-Dimethylglycine (DMG) is a N-methylated product of the amino acid glycine. It is found in beans and liver. It can be formed from trimethylglycine upon the loss of one of its methyl groups. It is also a byproduct of the metabolism of choline. When DMG was first discovered, it was referred to as vitamin B16, but, unlike true B vitamins, deficiency of DMG in the diet does not lead to any ill-effects meaning it does not meet the definition of a vitamin. It is used in comparative analysis with other N-methylated glycines. N,N-Dimethylglycine is used in the development of glycine-based ionic liquids and emulsifiers, and as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterize amino acid methyltransferase(s). It is potentially useful as a biomarker of protein degradation in COPD patients.

화학적 성질

white to slightly yellow crystalline powder

용도

N,N-Dimethylglycine is used as an athletic performance enhancer and immunostimulant. It is also used in the treatment of autism, epilepsy and mitochondrial disease. It is also employed as a biomarker of protein degradation in chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) patients. Further, it is used as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterize amino acid methyltransferase. It plays an important role for the development of glycine-based ionic liquids and emulsifiers.

제조 방법

N,N-Dimethylglycine is commercially available as the free form amino acid, and as the hydrochloride salt [2491-06-7 ]. DMG may be prepared by the alkylation of glycine via the Eschweiler–Clarke reaction. In this reaction, glycine is treated with aqueous formaldehyde in formic acid that serves as both solvent and reductant. Hydrochloric acid is added thereafter to give the hydrochloride salt. The free amino acid may been obtained by neutralization of the acid salt, which has been performed with silver oxide.
H₂NCH₂COOH + 2 CH₂O + 2 HCOOH →(CH₃)₂NCH₂COOH + 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O.

정의

ChEBI: N,N-dimethylglycine is an N-methylglycine that is glycine carrying two N-methyl substituents. It has a role as a human metabolite, a Daphnia magna metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a N-methyl-amino acid and a member of N-methylglycines. It is a tautomer of a N,N-dimethylglycine zwitterion.

주요 응용

N, N-dimethylglycine (DMG) is a tertiary amino acid that naturally occurs as an intermediate metabolite in choline-to-glycine metabolism. It has been suggested for use as an athletic performance enhancer, immunostimulant, and a treatment for autism, epilepsy, or mitochondrial disease . Published studies on the subject have shown little to no difference between DMG treatment and placebo in autism spectrum disorders.

일반 설명

N,N-Dimethylglycine is a type of quaternary ammonium compound which exhibits a variety of biological effects.

N,N-Dimethylglycine 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

N,N-Dimethylglycine 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd	+8613288715578	sales@hbmojin.com	China	12457	58
Sigma Audley	+86-18336680971 +86-18126314766	nova@sh-teruiop.com	China	525	58
Shanghai Aosiris new Material Technology Co., LTD	86-15139564871 +8615139564871	wrjmoon2000@163.com	China	354	58
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.	571-85586718 +8613336195806	sales@capotchem.com	China	29797	60
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd	+86-371-66670886	info@dakenam.com	China	15928	58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21695	55
Shanghai Time Chemicals CO., Ltd.	+86-021-57951555 +8617317452075	jack.li@time-chemicals.com	China	1807	55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.	008657128800458; +8615858145714	fandachem@gmail.com	China	9348	55
Shanxi Naipu Import and Export Co.,Ltd	+86-13734021967 +8613734021967	kaia@neputrading.com	China	1011	58
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58

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