LD50 in mice, rats, rabbits, dogs (g/kg): 44.5, 28.2, 19.6, 34.7 i.v. (Felder); LD50 in mice (mg iodine/kg body wt): 21,800 i.v.; 20,000 i.p.; 1500 intracerebral (Felder, Pitre).
그림문자(GHS):
신호 어:
Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호
유해·위험 문구
위험 등급
범주
신호 어
그림 문자
P- 코드
H302
삼키면 유해함
급성 독성 물질 - 경구
구분 4
경고
P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315
피부에 자극을 일으킴
피부부식성 또는 자극성물질
구분 2
경고
P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319
눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴
심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질
구분 2A
경고
P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335
호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음
특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극
구분 3
경고
예방조치문구:
P261
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P280
보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312
삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P302+P352
피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338
눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
IOP아미돌 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
White Crystalline Powder
용도
Iopamidol is an organic iodine compound and used as a nonionic radiocontrast medium. Diagnostic aid (radiopaque medium). Iopamidol blocks x-rays as they pass through the body, thereby allowing body structures not containing iodine to be visualized. The degree of opacity produced by iopamidol is directly proportional to the total amount of the iodinated contrast agent in the path of the x-rays. The visualization of body structures is dependent upon the distribution and elimination of iopamidol. (NCI05)
정의
ChEBI: Iopamidol is a benzenedicarboxamide compound having N-substituted carbamoyl groups at the 1- and 3-positions, iodo substituents at the 2-, 4- and 6-positions and a (2S)-2-hydroxypropanamido group at the 5-position. It has a role as a radioopaque medium, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is a benzenedicarboxamide, an organoiodine compound and a pentol.
일반 설명
Iopamidol is a low-osmolar, nonionicmonomer with 49% organically bound iodine. It is indicatedfor use in angiography, excretory urography, andnumerous CT procedures.
부작용
Arm, back, or jaw pain; blurred vision; chest pain or discomfort; chest tightness or heaviness; confusion; dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position; fast or irregular heartbeat; feeling of warmth; hives; lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting; nausea; redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest; slow or irregular heartbeat; sudden sweating; trouble breathing; unusual tiredness or weakness
Mode of action
Iopamidol is a Radiographic Contrast Agent. The mechanism of action of iopamidol is as a X-Ray Contrast Activity.
