2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린

2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린
2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
88-05-1
한글명:
2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린
동의어(한글):
2,4,6-트라이메틸아닐린;2,4,6-트라이메틸라닐린;2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린
상품명:
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline
동의어(영문):
MESIDINE;MESITYLAMINE;2,4,6-trimethylbenzenamine;Mesidin;Mezidine;MESIDENE;AMINOMESITYLENE;Isotritoluidine;2-AMINOMESITYLENE;AKOS BBS-00003561
CBNumber:
CB5410640
분자식:
C9H13N
포뮬러 무게:
135.21
MOL 파일:
88-05-1.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린 속성

녹는점
-5 °C
끓는 점
108-110 °C11 mm Hg(lit.)
밀도
0.963 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.551(lit.)
인화점
205 °F
저장 조건
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 에탄올(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
액체 (투명)
산도 계수 (pKa)
pK1:4.38(+1) (25°C)
색상
클리어 브라운
수용성
섞일 수 없음
BRN
636559
InChIKey
KWVPRPSXBZNOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
88-05-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC
3 (Vol. 27, Sup 7) 1987
NIST
Benzenamine, 2,4,6-trimethyl-(88-05-1)
EPA
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline (88-05-1)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T+,T
위험 카페고리 넘버 21/22-26-36/38-33-23/24/25
안전지침서 26-28-36/37-45-28A
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2810 6.1/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 BZ0700000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29214980
유해 물질 데이터 88-05-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-34405
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H330 흡입하면 치명적임 급성 독성 물질 흡입 구분 1, 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260, P271, P284, P304+P340, P310,P320, P403+P233, P405, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린 MSDS


2,4,6-Trimethylbenzenamine

2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

clear yellow to brown liquid. Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.

용도

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is useful for the preparation of Grubbs' catalyst. It is used as a precursor to dyes. It undergoes condensation reaction with glyoxal to prepare glyoxal-bis(mesitylimine). It is also involved in the preparation of 1,3-diketimines ligands by condensation with 1,3-diketones. Further, it is used for the production of Acid Blue 129 dye, which is useful in histochemistry studies. In addition to this, it serves as a building block to various bulky ligands.

제조 방법

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is prepared by selective mononitration of mesitylene, avoiding oxidation of the methyl groups.
Mix sulfuric acid and nitric acid into mixed acid, nitrify with mesitylene at atmospheric pressure below 10°C for 4 hours, stand for stratification, and let off the waste acid. The obtained 2,4,6-trimethylnitrobenzene, iron powder, hydrochloric acid and water were prepared in a ratio of 1:3.74:0.9:2.22 (mol ratio) for reduction reaction at 100-105°C for 8h. Crude 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline was then distilled off from the reduced material and purified by distillation.

일반 설명

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is a clear liquid. easily turns light brown when exposed to air and light. It is an intermediate for dyes, organic pigments and pesticides.

반응 프로필

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

건강위험

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is moderately toxic orally. It is also considered highly toxic by unspecified routes. It is a skin and eye irritant. Suspect occupational carcinogen. (Non-Specific -- Aromatic Amines) The danger of acute poisoning is represented by methemoglobinemia leading to adverse effects on the red cells. A number of the amines may act as skin sensitizers.

화재위험

When heated to decomposition, 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides. Avoid decomposing heat.

Safety Profile

Poison by inhalation. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin and severe eye irritant. Questionable carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

잠재적 노출

Used on small scale in organic synthesis.

운송 방법

UN2810 Toxic liquids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.

2,4,6-트리메틸라닐린 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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