하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린

하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린
하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
128446-35-5
한글명:
하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린
동의어(한글):
하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린
상품명:
2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin
동의어(영문):
(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN;(2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin;Hydroxypropyl-b-Cyclodextrin;HP-beta-CD;beta-cyclodextrin,2-hydroxypropylether;(2-Hydroxypropyl)-beta-cyclode;HPBCD/HPCD;)-beta-cycL;CAVASOL(R)W7;Cavasol? W7 HP
CBNumber:
CB6204503
분자식:
C63H112O42
포뮬러 무게:
1541.54
MOL 파일:
128446-35-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린 속성

녹는점
278 °C (dec.)
끓는 점
400℃
밀도
1.05 at 20.3℃
굴절률
125 ° (C=1, H2O)
저장 조건
room temp
용해도
H2O: 45 %(v/v)
물리적 상태
용액(투명, 무색)
색상
흰색에서 약간 노란색
optical activity
[α]26/D +139°, c = 1 in H2O
수용성
물에 용해됩니다.
InChIKey
ODLHGICHYURWBS-FOSILIAISA-N
LogP
-4 at 20℃
표면장력
63.6-65mN/m at 1g/L and 22℃
EPA
.beta.-Cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropyl ethers (128446-35-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
안전지침서 24/25
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 GU2293332
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29400090
독성 mouse,LD,intravenous,> 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg),Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 84, Pg. 1223, 1995.
기존화학 물질 2001-3-1680
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
NFPA 704
1
1 1

하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

White to slightly yellow powder

용도

2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HBC) is a widely used modified cyclodextrin, the lipophilic cavity formed by 7 glucose units. Drug solubility in water is greatly enhanced by complexing with 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.

생산 방법

Hydroxypropyl betadex is prepared by the treatment of an alkaline solution of b-cyclodextrin with propylene oxide. The substitution pattern can be influenced by varying the pH. Formation of O-6 and O-2 substituted products is favored by high and low alkali concentration, respectively. The mixture of products produced may be refined by preparative chromatography.

일반 설명

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin, a hydroxyalkyl derivative, finds application as a formulation vehicle that is used to enhance the solubility of the drugs in aqueous solutions for the successful delivery of medical agents to biological systems. It is generally employed as a substitute for α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Hydroxypropyl betadex has been widely investigated in pharmaceutics and has principally been used as a solubilizer for hydrophobic molecules in oral liquids,oral solids, parenterals, pressurized metered dose inhalers, dry powder inhalers, and topical formulations. It has also been shown to act as a stabilizer during processing and storage of formulations.
Hydroxypropyl betadex inclusion complexes have been reported to show mechanical properties distinct from the pure materials. The reported advantage of hydroxypropyl betadex over unsubstituted b-cyclodextrin is its greater water solubility.

부작용

2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-beta-CD) has been shown to be well tolerated in humans, with the main adverse event being diarrhoea and there have been no adverse events on kidney function, documented to date[1].

Safety

The pharmaceutical toxicology of hydroxypropyl betadex has been reviewed, and in general, the material was found to be of low toxicity. It has been suggested that hydroxypropyl betadex may have a synergistic toxic effect with, for example, carcinogens, by increasing their solubility and thus bioavailability.

저장

Store in well-closed containers.

Regulatory Status

Included in oral and parenteral medicinal products. Included in an injectable preparation licensed in the UK for intramuscular or intravenous administration.

하이드록시프로필사이클로덱스트린 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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