아미노프테린

아미노프테린
아미노프테린 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
54-62-6
한글명:
아미노프테린
동의어(한글):
아미노프테린
상품명:
Aminopterin
동의어(영문):
AGPA;apga;nsc739;apga[qr];ent-26079;pteramina;Minopterin;Aminoperin;nsc739[qr];AMINOPTERIN
CBNumber:
CB6418254
분자식:
C19H20N8O5
포뮬러 무게:
440.41
MOL 파일:
54-62-6.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

아미노프테린 속성

녹는점
225 °C
알파
18 º (c=1% in 0.1N NaOH)
끓는 점
551.67°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.4378 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.6910 (estimate)
인화점
87℃
저장 조건
-20°C
용해도
2M NaOH: 50mg/mL
물리적 상태
가루
산도 계수 (pKa)
pKa 5.5 (Uncertain)
색상
노란색
Merck
14,472
BRN
69045
CAS 데이터베이스
54-62-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Aminopterin (54-62-6)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T+
위험 카페고리 넘버 61-28-63-26/27/28
안전지침서 53-28-36/37-45-36/37/39-22
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2811 6.1/PG 1
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 MA1050000
F 고인화성물질 8-10-23
위험 등급 6.1(a)
포장분류 I
HS 번호 29339900
유해 물질 데이터 54-62-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LDLo orl-rat: 2500 mg/kg JPETAB 95,303,49
기존화학 물질 KE-09752
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H300 삼키면 치명적임 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 1,2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
H360 태아 또는 생식능력에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음 생식독성 물질 구분 1A, 1B 위험 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P201 사용 전 취급 설명서를 확보하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
0
4 0

아미노프테린 MSDS


N-[4-[[(2,4-Diamino-6-pteridinyl)methyl]amino]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid

아미노프테린 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Aminopterin is a white to yellow powder; commonly used as the dihydrate which forms clustersof yellow needles

용도

Aminopterin has been used in the production of anti- neurogranin antibodies.

정의

Differs slightly in structure from folic acid and antagonizes the utilization of folic acid by the body, an antimetabolite.

일반 설명

Clusters of yellow needles. Used as a rodenticide, medicine and rodenticide. Not registered as a rodenticide in the U.S.

건강위험

An antimetabolite; antagonizes the utilization of folic acid by the body. Highly toxic by ingestion.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Human and experimental teratogenic data. Other experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. Human systemic effects by ingestion: gastrointestinal. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx,.

잠재적 노출

Aminopterin is used as a medicine (as a folic acid antagonist), rodenticide, and agricultural chemical.

운송 방법

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required

Purification Methods

Purify aminopterin by recrystallisation from H2O. It has properties similar to those of methotrexate (above). It has UV at max 244, 290 and 355nm ( 18600, 21300 and 12000) in H2O at pH 1; 260, 284 and 370nm ( 28500, 26400 and 8600) in H2O at pH 13. [Seeger et al. J Am Chem Soc 71 1753 1949, Angier & Curran J Am Chem Soc 8 1 2814 1959, Blakley The Biochemistry of Folic Acid and Related Pteridines, North-Holland Publ Co., Amsterdam, NY, pp 157-163 1969.] For small quantities, chromatograph it on DEAE cellulose with a linear gradient of ammonium bicarbonate pH 8 and increase the molarity from 0.1 to 0.4. Monitoring is by following the UV absorption of the fractions. For larger quantities, a near boiling solution of aminopterin (5g) in H2O (400mL) is slowly treated with small portions of MgO powder (~0.7g, calcined magnesia) with vigorous stirring until a small amount of MgO remained undissolved and the pH rises from 3-4 to 7-8. Charcoal (1g) is added to the hot solution and filtered immediately through a large sintered glass funnel of medium porosity and lined with a hot wet pad of Celite (~2-3 mm thick). The filtrate is cooled in ice, and the crystals of the Mg salt are collected by filtration and recrystallised from boiling H2O (200mL). The crystals are washed with EtOH and dried in vacuo. The Mg salt is redissolved in boiling H2O (200mL) and carefully acidified with vigorous agitation with AcOH (2mL). Pure aminopterin (3g) separates in fine yellow needles (dihydrate) which are easily filtered. The solid is washed with cold H2O, then Me2CO and dried in vacuo. If a trace of impurity is still present as shown by DEAE cellulose chromatography or TLC, repetition of the process will remove it; see UV above. [Loo J Med Chem 8 139 1965, Beilstein 26 IV 3831.] CARCINOGENIC.

폐기물 처리

It is inappropriate and possibly dangerous to the environment to dispose of expired or wastepharmaceuticals by flushing them down the toilet or discarding them to the trash. Household quantities of expired or waste pharmaceuticals may be mixed with wet cat litter or coffee grounds, double-bagged in plastic, discard in trash. Larger quantities shall carefully take into consideration applicable DEA, EPA, and FDA regulations. If possible return the pharmaceutical to the manufacturer for proper disposal being careful to properly label and securely package the material. Alternatively, the waste pharmaceutical shall be labeled, securely packaged and transported by a state licensed medical waste contractor to dispose by burial in a licensed hazardous or toxic waste landfill or incinerator

아미노프테린 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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