에틸부탄올

에틸부탄올
에틸부탄올 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
97-95-0
한글명:
에틸부탄올
동의어(한글):
에틸뷰탄올;Pseudohexylalcohol,1-뷰탄올,2-에틸;에틸부탄올;에틸뷰탄올(ETHYLBUTANOL);에틸 뷰탄올
상품명:
2-ETHYL-1-BUTANOL
동의어(영문):
2-Ethylbutan-1-ol;1-Butanol, 2-ethyl-;2-ETHYLBUTANOL;sec-Hexanol;Ethylbutanol;Pseudohexanol;DIETHYLETHANOL;2-Ethyl-1-buta;ISOHEXYLALCOHOL;2-iithylbutanol
CBNumber:
CB6427346
분자식:
C6H14O
포뮬러 무게:
102.17
MOL 파일:
97-95-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

에틸부탄올 속성

녹는점
-15 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
146 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.83 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.422(lit.)
인화점
137 °F
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
4g/L
산도 계수 (pKa)
15.05±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
투명한 액체
색상
무색 내지 거의 무색
냄새
100.00%에서. 달콤한 곰팡내 나는 알코올 중독자
?? ??
알코올 중독자
폭발한계
1.1-7%(V)
수용성
물(25°C에서 4mg/ml), 알코올, 에테르 및 대부분의 유기 용매에 용해됩니다.
BRN
1731254
LogP
1.702 (est)
CAS 데이터베이스
97-95-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
2-Ethyl-1-butanol (97-95-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 21/22
안전지침서 36
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2275 3/PG 3
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 EL3850000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 3
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29051990
유해 물질 데이터 97-95-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-13560
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H226 인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 3 경고
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P233 용기를 단단히 밀폐하시오. 용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 보관하시오.
P240 용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
NFPA 704
2
0 0

에틸부탄올 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

clear colorless to slightly yellowish liquid

용도

It is used as a perfuming agent in cosmetics industry. 2-Ethyl-1-butanol is used for the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds, such as novel branched Alkyl carbamates, acting as anticonvulsant agent. It is also a solvent used for various organic synthesis, separation processes and ionic liquids, and solvent mixtures for pharmaceutical applications . It is also used to make penetrating oils, corrosion inhibitors, plasticizers, and perfumes; as cleaning agent for printed circuits; and to improve flow of paints and varnishes.

생산 방법

2-Ethylbutanol can be prepared commercially by the aldol condensation of acetaldehyde and 1-butanal and subsequent hydrogenation.

일반 설명

Flash point of 137°F. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Used as a solvent and in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals.

공기와 물의 반응

Flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

반응 프로필

Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols, such as 2-ETHYL-1-BUTANOL, with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Alcohols react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

위험도

Moderate fire risk.

건강위험

Liquid causes eye burns. Vapors may be mildly irritating to nose and throat.

화재위험

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and sktn contact. A skin and severe eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use dry chemical, CO2, foam, fog. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALCOHOLS.

잠재적 노출

Used as a solvent; for making dyes, perfumes, flavorings, and drugs

운송 방법

UN2275 Ethylbutanol, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid

Purification Methods

Dry it with CaSO4 for several days, filter and fractionally distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 1725.]

비 호환성

May form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers, strong acids; caustics, isocyanates, amines, isocyanates.

폐기물 처리

Incineration by spraying or in paper packaging. Flammable solvent may be added.

에틸부탄올 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


에틸부탄올 공급 업체

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