Imipramine hydrochloride

Imipramine hydrochloride 속성

Imipramine hydrochloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

White Solid

용도

Imipramine hydrochloride is used as a serotonin uptake inhibitor. It mainly used in the treatment of major depression and enuresis (inability to control urination). It has also been evaluated for use in panic disorder.

일반 설명

Imipramine hydrochloride, 5-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine monohydrochloride(Tofranil), is the lead compound of the TCAs. It is also a closerelative of the antipsychotic phenothiazines (replace the10–11 bridge with sulfur, and the compound is the antipsychoticagent promazine). It has weaker D₂ postsynaptic blockingactivity than promazine and mainly affects amines (5-HT,NE, and DA) via the transporters. As is typical of dimethylaminocompounds, anticholinergic and sedative (central H₁block) effects tend to be marked. The compound per se has a tendency toward a high 5-HT-to-NE uptake block ratio andprobably can be called a serotonin transport inhibitor(SERTI). Metabolic inactivation proceeds mainly by oxidativehydroxylation in the 2-position, followed by conjugationwith glucuronic acid of the conjugate. Urinary excretion predominates(about 75%), but some biliary excretion (up to25%) can occur, probably because of the large nonpolargrouping. Oxidative hydroxylation is not as rapid or completeas that of the more nucleophilic ring phenothiazine antipsychotics;consequently, appreciable N-demethylation occurs,with a buildup of norimipramine (or desimipramine).

Clinical Use

The demethylated metabolite is less anticholinergic, lesssedative, and more stimulatory and is a SNERI.Consequently, a patient treated with imipramine has twocompounds that contribute to activity. Overall, the effect isnonselective 5-HT versus NE reuptake.

Safety Profile

Human poison by ingestion. An experimental poison by ingestion, intravenous, subcutaneous, and intraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Human systemic effects by ingestion: sleep, somnolence, convulsions, muscle contraction or spasticity, coma, blood pressure decrease, dyspnea (difficulty in breathing), paresthesia (abnormal sensations), and kidney changes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. Used in the treatment of depression. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NO, and HCl. See also DIAZEPAM.

Imipramine hydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

Imipramine hydrochloride 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21691	55
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.	18871490254	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	28180	58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd	+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873	sales@chemdad.com	China	39916	58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED	+8618523575427	sales@conier.com	China	49390	58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.	0551-65418671	sales@tnjchem.com	China	34572	58
HANGZHOU CLAP TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD	86-571-88216897,88216896 13588875226	sales@hzclap.com	CHINA	6313	58
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD	+8615255079626	eric@witopchemical.com	China	23556	58
Xi'an MC Biotech, Co., Ltd.	029-89275612 +8618991951683	mcbio_sales@163.com	China	2255	58
AFINE CHEMICALS LIMITED	0571-85134551	info@afinechem.com	CHINA	15377	58

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