디옥틸 프탈레이트

디옥틸 프탈레이트
디옥틸 프탈레이트 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
117-84-0
한글명:
디옥틸 프탈레이트
동의어(한글):
디옥틸프탈레이트;다이옥틸프탈레이트;디옥틸프탈레이트;다이-N-옥틸 프탈레이트;1,2-벤젠디카르복시산, 디옥틸 에스터;N-옥틸 프탈레이트;o-벤젠디카르복시산, 디옥틸 에스터;다이옥틸 프탈레이트;디-N-옥틸 프탈레이트;디노폴;디옥틸 o-프탈레이트;비니시저 85;옥틸 프탈산;프탈산, 디옥틸 에스터
상품명:
DI-N-OCTYL PHTHALATE
동의어(영문):
DOP;Dioctyl phthalate;Dnop;Octyl phthalate;di-n-octyl;DICAPRYL PHTHALATE;di-1-octylphthalate;DI OCTYLE PHTHALATE;Di-n-octyl phthalate (DNOP);1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dioctyl ester
CBNumber:
CB6723118
분자식:
C24H38O4
포뮬러 무게:
390.56
MOL 파일:
117-84-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

디옥틸 프탈레이트 속성

녹는점
-25℃
끓는 점
380 °C
밀도
0.980 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
증기압
5(x 10-8 mmHg) at 82 °C, 500 at 132 °C (Gross and Colony, 1973)
굴절률
n20/D 1.485
인화점
219 °C
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
기름진 액체
색상
무색
Specific Gravity
0.98
수용성
물에 불용성.
Merck
14,2864
BRN
1915994
Henry's Law Constant
1.41(x 10-12 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
Dielectric constant
5.1(24℃)
CAS 데이터베이스
117-84-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Di-n-octyl phthalate(117-84-0)
EPA
Di-n-octyl phthalate (117-84-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험 카페고리 넘버 60-61
안전지침서 23-24/25
유엔번호(UN No.) 2810
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 TI1925000
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29173200
유해 물질 데이터 117-84-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 Acute oral LD50 for mice 6,513 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985):rats 13,000 mg/kg (Dogra et al., 1989):mice 1,250-1,954 mg/kg (Etnier, 1987).
기존화학 물질 KE-02283
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H413 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유해의 우려가 있음 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 4
예방조치문구:
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
1
0 0

디옥틸 프탈레이트 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Colorless liquid

물리적 성질

Clear, light colored, viscous, oily liquid with a slight odor

용도

Di-n-octyl phthalate is used as a plasticizer for many resins and elastomers. It acts as an additive. It is also used for medical tubing and blood storage bags, wire and cables, carpet back coating, floor tile and in cosmetics.

일반 설명

A clear liquid with a mild odor. Slightly less dense than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Flash point 430°F. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. As a liquid, can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. Eye contact may produce severe irritation and direct skin contact may produce mild irritation. Used in the manufacture of a variety of plastics and coating products.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

DI-N-OCTYL PHTHALATE reacts with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen may be generated by mixing with alkali metals and hydrides. Can generate electrostatic charges by swirling or pouring [Handling Chemicals Safely, 1980. p. 250].

건강위험

Produces no ill effects at normal temperatures but may give off irritating vapor at high temperature.

화재위험

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: None

Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. A skin and severe eye irritant. Used as a plasticizer. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ESTERS.

환경귀착

Biological. o-Phthalic acid was tentatively identified as the major degradation product of di-noctyl phthalate produced by the bacterium Serratia marcescens (Mathur and Rouatt, 1975). When di-n-octyl phthalate was statically incubated in the dark at 25 °C with yeast extract and settled domestic wastewater inoculum, no degradation was observed after 7 d. In a 21-d period, however, gradual adaptation did occur, resulting in 94 and 93% losses at concentrations of 5 and 10 mg/L, respectively (Tabak et al., 1981). In the presence of suspended natural populations from unpolluted aquatic systems, the second-order microbial transformation rate constant determined in the laboratory was reported to be 3.7 ± 0.6 x 10-13 L/organism?h (Steen, 1991).
Chemical/Physical. Under alkaline conditions, di-n-octyl phthalate will initially hydrolyze to noctyl hydrogen phthalate and 1-octanol. The monoester will undergo hydrolysis forming ophthalic acid and 1-octanol (Kollig, 1993). The hydrolysis half-life at pH 7 and 25 °C was estimated to be 107 yr (Ellington et al., 1988).

디옥틸 프탈레이트 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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