나프텐산

나프텐산
나프텐산 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
1338-24-5
한글명:
나프텐산
동의어(한글):
나프텐산;나프텐산;나프텐산류
상품명:
NAPHTHENIC ACID
동의어(영문):
NAPHTHENIC ACIDS;agenap;sunapticacidb;3-NAPHTHENIC ACID;naphid;NAPHTENIC ACID;sunaptic acid c;NAPHTHENIC ACID;Antiwear agent 1602;AcidUM TranexaMicuM
CBNumber:
CB6768579
분자식:
C7H10O2
포뮬러 무게:
126.154
MOL 파일:
1338-24-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

나프텐산 속성

끓는 점
160-198 °C (6 mmHg)
밀도
0.92 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
증기압
31.4Pa at 25℃
굴절률
n20/D 1.45
인화점
149 °C
용해도
Practically insoluble in water
산도 계수 (pKa)
5[at 20 ℃]
물리적 상태
액체
색상
투명한 무색~황갈색
수용성
88.1mg/L at 20℃
어는점
-30~-36℃
InChIKey
VUSWCWPCANWBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
7.65
EPA
Naphthenic acids (1338-24-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38-51/53-52-43-36/38
안전지침서 26-36-61-36/37
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 QK8750000
위험 등급 9
포장분류 III
HS 번호 38249099
유해 물질 데이터 1338-24-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 rat,LD50,intraperitoneal,640mg/kg (640mg/kg),BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL)GASTROINTESTINAL: PERITONITIS,AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 12, Pg. 477, 1955.
기존화학 물질 KE-25659
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

나프텐산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Naphthenic acid is a gold to black, odorless liquid.

용도

The term naphthenic acid, as commonly used in the petroleum industry, refers collectively to all of the carboxylic acids present in crude oil.

일반 설명

NAPHTHENIC ACID is a dark colored liquid with an offensive odor. NAPHTHENIC ACID is insoluble in water. NAPHTHENIC ACID will burn though NAPHTHENIC ACID may take some effort to ignite. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since NAPHTHENIC ACID is a liquid NAPHTHENIC ACID can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. NAPHTHENIC ACID is used to make paint dryers, detergents, and solvents.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

건강위험

Principal effect is that of mild primary irritation when encountered in high concentrations. Inhalation of vapor causes coughing. Liquid is moderately irritating to eyes and slightly to moderately irritating to skin; excessive exposure could result in dermatitis.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

잠재적 노출

Used to make metallic naphthenates for paint dryers and cellulose preservatives. It is also used as a solvent; detergent, rubber reclaiming agent. Used in catalysts, cutting oils; drilling compounds; rust inhibitors; surfactants, emulsions, grease, and wood preservatives.

운송 방법

UN3082 Environmentally hazardous substances, liquid, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

비 호환성

Compounds of the carboxyl group react with all bases, both inorganic and organic (i.e., amines) releasing substantial heat, water, and a salt that may be harmful. Incompatible with arsenic compounds (releases hydrogen cyanide gas), diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides (releasing heat, toxic, and possibly flammable gases), thiosulfates and dithionites (releasing hydrogen sulfate and oxides of sulfur). Incompatible with sulfuric acid, caustics, ammonia, aliphatic amines; alkanolamines, isocyanates, alkylene oxides; epichlorohydrin, strong oxidizers. Corrosive to metals.

나프텐산 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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