눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P310
즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 도움을 받으시오.
P321
(…) 처치를 하시오.
P332+P313
피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P333+P313
피부자극성 또는 홍반이 나타나면 의학적인 조치·조언를 구하시오.
P362
오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
P363
다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
Oils, horsemint C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Various odorous erect herbs approximately 30 to 90 cm (12 to 35
in.) tall, Monarda punctata has toothed leaves and large, yellow
or white flowers clustered in a few verticles surrounded by bracts.
It has petioled, lanceolate leaves narrowing at the base and a nearly
smooth corolla, yellowish with the upper lip spotted purple. The
plant grows wild in the United States and is used for the extraction
of thymol. The whole plant is used. Horsemint has a harsh, burning
aromatic flavor and a thymol-like odor.
The essential oil is obtained by distillation of the freshly cut or
partially dried herb in approximately 1% and 3% yields, respectively. The oil is a yellowish-red to brown liquid with an odor
reminiscent of thymol. Its specific gravity at 20°C is 0.930 to
0.940.
On standing, the oil deposits large crystals of thymol (44 to 61%
of the oil). Its main constituents include carvacrol, traces of limonene, and
thymol hydroquionone. Other Monarda varieties also growing in
the United States-M. fistulosa, M. didyma, and others-contain
much less thymol.
The derivative is fluid extract.