덱스란소프라졸

덱스란소프라졸
덱스란소프라졸 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
138530-94-6
한글명:
덱스란소프라졸
동의어(한글):
덱스란소프라졸
상품명:
R-(+)-Lansoprazole
동의어(영문):
Dexlansoprazole;TAK 390;T 168390;D-lansoprazole;Dexlansaprazole;Dexlanzoprazole;T 168390,TAK 390;(+)-Lansoprazole;R-(+)-Lansoprazole;Lansoprazole R-Isomer
CBNumber:
CB71269821
분자식:
C16H14F3N3O2S
포뮬러 무게:
369.36
MOL 파일:
138530-94-6.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

덱스란소프라졸 속성

녹는점
66-68?C
끓는 점
555.8±60.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
1.50±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
Sealed in dry,2-8°C
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.56±0.10(Predicted)
색상
미색부터 다크 브라운까지
안정성
흡습성
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H373 장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출 구분 2 경고 P260, P314, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P272 작업장 밖으로 오염된 의복을 반출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P314 불편함을 느끼면 의학적인 조치·조언을 구하시오.
P321 (…) 처치를 하시오.
P333+P313 피부자극성 또는 홍반이 나타나면 의학적인 조치·조언를 구하시오.
P363 다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

덱스란소프라졸 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

The mechanism of PPIs involves the irreversible binding to the hydrogen/potassium adenosine triphosphatase enzyme system, commonly referred to as the gastric proton pump, of the gastric parietal cell. As the last stage in gastric acid secretion, blockade of the gastric proton pump is an effective treatment for a variety of diseases requiring acid suppression, such as heartburn, peptic ulcers, and GERD. Dexlansoprazole is the latest PPI to hit the market, joining the ranks of omeprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole, and lansoprazole, and is the Renantiomer of the racemic lansoprazole. Compared to its predecessors, dexlansoprazole exhibits improved pharmacokinetics with slower clearance and longer terminal half-life. In addition, dexlansoprazole utilizes a novel DDR technology; drug release is optimized through the use of granules with different pH-dependent dissolution profiles, thereby providing an initial release in the proximal small intestine within 1-2 h of administration followed by a subsequent release at distal regions of the small intestine several hours later. With its longer duration of action culminating in more effective acid suppression, dexlansoprazole may have an advantage over conventional PPIs that possess single release formulations (immediate or delayed). Similar to all PPIs, dexlansoprazole is a prodrug that consists of pyridine and benzimidazole rings with a latent sulfenamide moiety. In order to form the disulfide bond with cysteine residues of the proton pump, dexlansoprazole must be activated through two protonations followed by a spontaneous rearrangement to unmask the sulfenamide.

화학적 성질

Brown Solid

용도

The R-enantiomer of Lansoprazole; a gastric proton pump inhibitor. An antiulcerative

Clinical Use

Takeda Pharmaceuticals received approval of dexlansoprazole, a dual release formulation of the (R)-isomer of lansoprazol proton pump inhibitor (PPI) already in the market, from the FDA in January 2009. Dexlansoprazole is a delayed release capsule for the oncedaily, oral treatment of heartburn associated with symptomatic non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), the healing of erosive esophagitis (EE) and the maintenance of healed EE. The dual release formulation is designed to provide two separate releases of medication, one at 1–2 h and then another at 4–5 h after treatment, for extended efficacy in the treatment of GERD.

부작용

The most commonly recorded adverse reactions that occurred at a higher incidence than placebo were diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, flatulence, and upper respiratory tract infection. As dexlansoprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion, its use is expected to interfere with the absorption of drugs with pH-dependent oral bioavailability. Since the HIV protease inhibitor atazanavir is dependent on gastric acid for absorption, dexlansoprazole should not be co-administered with atazanavir to avoid a loss of therapeutic efficacy. While co-administration of dexlansoprazole did not affect the pharmacokinetics of warfarin or INR (international normalized ratio: the ratio of a patient s prothrombin time to a normal sample), there have been reports of increased INR and prothrombin time in patients receiving concomitant treatment with PPIs and warfarin. Since increases in INR and prothrombin time may lead to abnormal bleeding and possibly death, concomitant use of dexlansoprazole and warfarin may necessitate monitoring for increases in INR and prothrombin time.

덱스란소프라졸 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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