Sodium butyrate is a white crystalline solid with an unpleasant smell that occurs in butter and animal fat as the glycerol ester. It is the sodium salt of butyric acid. It has various effects on cultured mammalian cells including inhibition of proliferation, induction of differentiation and induction or repression of gene expre.
정의
ChEBI: Sodium butyrate is an organic sodium salt resulting from the replacement of the proton from the carboxy group of butyric acid by a sodium ion. It has a role as an EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor and a geroprotector. It contains a butyrate.
benefits
Sodium butyrate, a butyrate, is used in supplements. The benefits of butyrate begin in the gut and extend to a host of other important body systems. It could fuel the gut lining, support healthy gut permeability. promote a healthy inflammation response in the gut, may fight colonic diseases and cancers, promote healthy blood sugar levels, supports normal proliferation of healthy yeast levels, promote cell differentiation, regulate the immune system , combat brain fog and improve sleep, and supports healthy blood pressure levels.
생물학적 활성
Histone deacetylase inhibitor. Restores contextual memory in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Shown to induce pancreatic progenitor formation. Directs the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into hepatocytes when used in combination with the cytokine Activin A.
Purification Methods
Sodium butyrate [156-54-7] M 110.1. Prepare it by neutralising the acid with Na2CO3, and recrystallising it from EtOH. [Beilstein 2 IV 779.]
