N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염

N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염
N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
25952-53-8
한글명:
N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염
동의어(한글):
N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민모노염산염;N3-(에틸카본이미도일)-N1,N1-다이메틸-1,3-프로판다이아민,염산염(1:1);N3-(에틸카본이미도일)-N1,N1-디메틸-1,3-프로판디아민의 염산염 (1:1)
상품명:
1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
동의어(영문):
EDCI;EDC.HCl;EDAC;EDARAVONE;WSC;1-ETHYL-3-(3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYL) CARBODIIMIDE;WSCI;WSCD;1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethyllaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride;EDC.HCI
CBNumber:
CB7403031
분자식:
C8H18ClN3
포뮬러 무게:
191.7
MOL 파일:
25952-53-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 속성

녹는점
110-115 °C(lit.)
밀도
0.877 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
증기압
0.002Pa at 20℃
굴절률
n20/D 1.461
저장 조건
-20°C
용해도
H2O: 용해성 1gm/10ml, 투명하거나 매우 약간 흐릿함, 무색 내지 매우 희미한 노란색
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수용성
녹는
감도
Hygroscopic
BRN
5764110
안정성
안정적이지만 습기에 민감합니다. 강산, 강산화제, 습기와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-2.98 at 25℃
CAS 데이터베이스
25952-53-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochloride (25952-53-8)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 C,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 34-36/37/38-41-37/38-20/21/22
안전지침서 26-36/37/39-45-37/39-36
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2735 8/PG 3
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 FF2200000
F 고인화성물질 1-3-10
위험 참고 사항 Irritant
TSCA Y
HS 번호 29252000
독성 LD50 intravenous in mouse: 56mg/kg
유해화학물질 필터링 2016-1-738(신규화학물질)
함량 및 규제정보 물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: N3-(에틸카본이미도일)-N1,N1-디메틸-1,3-프로판디아민의 염산염 (1:1) 및 이를 25% 이상 함유한 혼합물
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H311 피부와 접촉하면 유독함 급성 독성 물질 - 경피 구분 3 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P280, P302+P352, P312, P322, P361,P363, P405, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H373 장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출 구분 2 경고 P260, P314, P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P314 불편함을 느끼면 의학적인 조치·조언을 구하시오.
NFPA 704
1
3 1

N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 MSDS


EDAC.HCl

N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

EDC-HCl, or 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, is a white crystalline powder that easily deliquescent and can dissolve in both water and ethanol. It is commonly used as an activating reagent in amide synthesis to activate carboxyl groups. It can also activate phosphate groups, cross-link proteins and nucleic acids, and produce immunocouplers. EDC-HCl is commonly applied in the pH range of 4.0-6.0 and is often used in conjunction with N-Hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) or N-Hydroxysulfosuccinimide sodium salt to improve coupling efficiency.

주요 응용

1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride is water-soluble carbodiimide, widely used for peptide coupling.
N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride has been used for the formation of FND (fluorescent nanodiamonds)-transferrin bioconjugates.
It has been used for crosslinking polyethylenimine to gold particles.
It has been used as a carbodiimide linkage agent for coating of carboxylated polystyrene beads with biotinylated BSA (bovine serum albumin).

일반 설명

EDC hydrochloride is a water-soluble derivative of carbodiimide useful for conjugating haptens to proteins and polypeptides. Used to modify NMDA receptors and as a condensing agent in peptide synthesis. The major advantage of EDAC coupling is the easy removal of excess reagent and the corresponding urea by washing with dilute acid or water. Carbodiimides catalyze the formation of amide bonds, carboxylic acids, and amines by activating the carboxylate to form an O-acylurea. This intermediate can be attacked by an amine directly to form an amide. EDAC is released as a soluble urea derivative.

Biochem/physiol Actions

1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride(25952-53-8) is a water soluble condensing reagent. EDAC is generally utilized as a carboxyl activating agent for amide bonding with primary amines. Additionally, it reacts with phosphate groups. It has been utilized in peptide synthesis, crosslinking proteins to nucleic acids as well as preparation of immunoconjugates.

Mechanism of action

Carboxyl group activation with EDC. xHCl proceeds similarly to other carbodiimide couplings. The reaction of a carboxylic acid and the carbodiimide forms an O-acylisourea intermediate. The O-acylisourea is a highly reactive species that readily reacts with amines, peptide coupling additives, or reducing agents. EDC. HCl is transformed into the corresponding urea during coupling reactions. It has the advantage over DCU in that it can be removed from the reaction mixture by extraction or be washed out from solid phase synthesis applications. However, the O-acylisourea can rearrange irreversibly to an N-acyl urea and racemise the α-carbon of the amino acid via the formation of an oxazol-4(5H)-one [azlactone]. N-Acylurea formation and racemisation may be reduced by using intermediate nucleophiles, which convert the O-acylurea to an activated ester containing the nucleophile. The mechanism of amide bond formation applies both to EDC and EDC.HCl. The differences are that the free base can be applied as a bifunctional reagent: a coupling agent (carbodiimide) and a base (dimethylamino). At the same time, the HCl salt can form an O-acylisourea cyclic intermediate.

Synthesis

1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride can be used for the synthesis of amides.It is used as a coupling agent in the synthesis of esters from carboxylic acids using dimethylaminopyridine as the catalyst.
Preparation method of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride(CN104193654A)

Purification Methods

It is an excellent H2O-soluble peptide coupling reagent. It is purified by dissolving (ca 1g) in CH2Cl2 (10mL) at room temperature and then add dry Et2O (~110mL) dropwise and the crystals that separate are collected, washed with dry Et2O, recrystallised from CH2Cl2/Et2O and dried in a vacuum over P2O5. It is important to work in a dry atmosphere or work rapidly and then dry the solid as soon as possible. The material is moderately hygroscopic, but once it becomes wet it reacts slowly with H2O. Store it away from moisture at -20o to slow down the hydrolysis process. The free base has b 47-48o/0.27mm, 53-54o/0.6mm, n 1.4582. The methiodide is recrystallised from CHCl3/EtOAc, the crystals are filtered off, washed with dry Et2O, recrystallised from CHCl3/Et2O, and dried in vacuo over P2O5, m 93-95o, 94-95o. [Sheehan et al. J Am Chem Soc 87 2492 1965, Sheehan & Cruickshank Org Synth Coll Vol V 555 1973.] § A polymer bound version is commercially available.

N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 공급 업체

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N'-(에틸카본이미도일)-N,N-디메틸1,3-프로판디아민 모노염산염 관련 검색:

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