CINNAMYCIN

CINNAMYCIN 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
110655-58-8
상품명:
CINNAMYCIN
동의어(영문):
nsc-71936;lanthiopeptin;antibioticnsc-71936;Lanthiopeptin, Ro 09-0198;L-Lysine, L-cysteinyl-L-arginyl-L-glutaminyl-D-cysteinyl-L-cysteinyl-3-aminoalanyl-L-phenylalanylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-phenylalanyl-(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-mercaptobutanoyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-valyl-L-cysteinyl-(3R)-3-hydroxy-L-α-aspartylglycyl-L-asparaginyl-(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-mercaptobutanoyl-, cyclic (6→19)-imi...
CBNumber:
CB7503267
분자식:
C89H125N25O25S3
포뮬러 무게:
2041.29
MOL 파일:
110655-58-8.mol

CINNAMYCIN 속성

밀도
1.59±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
에 용해됨 아세토니트릴: 물: 5mg/mL
산도 계수 (pKa)
3.15±0.11(Predicted)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
갈색

안전

안전지침서 22-24/25
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 GE1745000

CINNAMYCIN C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

용도

Cinnamycin (lanthiopeptin) is a high molecular weight tricyclic antibiotic produced by several species of Streptoverticillium. Cinnamycin is a potent indirect inhibitor of phospholipase A2, acting by specifically sequestering phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), a major component of the mammalian plasma cell membrane. Cinnamycin induces trans-bilayer phospholipid movement in cell membranes to expose internally bound PE. At high surface concentrations of PE, cinnamycin induces membrane re-organisation including membrane fusion and alteration of gross morphology.

일반 설명

Cinnamycin is synthesized after proteolytic cleavage from core peptide and takes up a compact globular structure.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cinnamycin is a tetracyclic polypeptide antibiotic containing 19 amino acids. The polypeptide has the unusual amino acids threo-3-methyl-lanthionine, meso-lanthionine, lysinoalanine and 3-hydroxyaspartic acid. It is produced by Streptomyces cinnamoneus and belongs to the duramycin-type l antibiotics. Lantibiotics are synthesized in the ribosome and undergo extensive post-translational modifications to attain their active antimicrobial form. The unique receptor for Cinnamycin, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), is located on the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane. Cinnamycin induces transbilayer lipid movement leading to the exposure of PE to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane. The interaction of Cinnamycin with PE provides a tool for PE monitoring. Cinnamycin is active against Gram-positive rods such as Bacilli, Clostyridium and Mycobacterium, causing cell wall biosynthesis stress.Cinnamycin, like other lantibiotics, was also reported to inhibit phospholipase A2 (PLA2). It was suggested as an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis through its ability to inhibit PLA2 by binding to its substrate PE. Moreover, Cinnamycin was found to inhibit Herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) activity.

CINNAMYCIN 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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