NEDOCROMIL SODIUM

NEDOCROMIL SODIUM 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
69049-74-7
상품명:
NEDOCROMIL SODIUM
동의어(영문):
Tayled;Tilade;Alocril;Tilarin;Unii-et8if4ks1t;Nedocromil sodium;NEDOCROMIL DISODIUM SALT;NEDOCROMIL SODIUM###Nedocromil;Sodium 9-ethyl-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-6,9-dihydro-4H-pyrano[3,2-g]quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylate;4H-Pyrano[3,2-g]quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylicacid, 9-ethyl-6,9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-, sodium salt
CBNumber:
CB81011490
분자식:
C19H18NNaO7
포뮬러 무게:
395.34
MOL 파일:
69049-74-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

NEDOCROMIL SODIUM 속성

저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
용해도
H2O: 용해성20mg/mL, 투명
물리적 상태
가루
색상
, 흰색에서 베이지색, 갈색
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
WGK 독일 3
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

NEDOCROMIL SODIUM C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Nedocromil sodium is an antiallergic agent with broader mast cell stabilizing properties than related cromolyn sodium. Administered as an aerosol, it is useful in the treatment of bronchial asthma and related diseases.

용도

Nedocromil Sodium (Technical Grade) is a medication considered as mast cell stabilizer which act to prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and other breathing problems caused by asthma.

Indications

nedocromil sodium(Tilade) is chemically related drugs called chromones that is used for the prophylaxis of mild or moderate asthma. It is administered by inhalation and has very good safety profiles, making them particularly useful in treating children.

일반 설명

Nedocromil sodium, disodium9-ethyl-6, 9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano[3, 2-g]quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylate (Tilade), is structurally relatedto cromolyn and displays similar, but broader, pharmacologicalactions. It was available as an aerosol in ametered-dose inhaler for asthma treatment, and currently remainsavailable as ophthalmic solution for the treatmentof itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. The inhalationformulation was marketed for maintenance therapyin the management of patients with mild-to-moderatebronchial asthma, but since has been withdrawn.

Pharmacokinetics

Nedocromil sodium was developed by changing the furan ring of khellin to a piperidinone ring. In vitro, nedocromil sodium inhibits the release of inflammatory response mediators from a variety of cells, including neutrophils, mast cells, macrophages, and platelets. Inhaled nedocromil sodium is poorly absorbed into the systemic circulation, with approximately 3% of an inhaled dose excreted in the urine during the first 6 hours after administration. Only 2% of orally dosed nedocromil sodium is bioavailable, 89% of which is protein bound. When administered IV, nedocromil sodium is not metabolized and is excreted unchanged in the bile and the urine. Nedocromil sodium is available in aerosol canisters for oral inhalation via a mouthpiece.

Clinical Use

nedocromil sodium is used almost exclusively for the prophylactic treatment of mild to moderate asthma and should not be used for the control of acute bronchospasm. This agent is effective in about 60 to 70% of children and adolescents with asthma. Unfortunately, there is no reliable means to predict which patients will respond.It is less effective in older patients and in patients with severe asthma. It may take up to 4 to 6 weeks of treatment for cromolyn sodium to be effective in chronic asthma, but it is effective after a single dose in exercise-induced asthma. With respect to clinical efficacy, cromolyn sodium and nedocromil sodium do not differ in a substantial way.

부작용

nedocromil sodium is the least toxic of available therapies for asthma. Adverse reactions are rare and generally minor. Those occurring in fewer than 1 in 10,000 patients include transient bronchospasm, cough or wheezing, dryness of throat, laryngeal edema, swollen parotid gland, angioedema, joint swelling and pain, dizziness, dysuria, nausea, headache, nasal congestion, rash, and urticaria.

NEDOCROMIL SODIUM 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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