Irsogladine is a gastroprotective agent. It increases transfer of Lucifer yellow CH between isolated rabbit gastric epithelial cells, indicating enhanced gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC). Irsogladine (3 mg/kg) inhibits gastric mucosal lesion formation and decreases in gastric mucosal blood flow induced by monochloramine in rats, effects that can be prevented by the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME . It also inhibits superoxide anion production induced by fMLP and increases cAMP levels in isolated human neutrophils in a concentration-dependent manner, similar to the phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor rolipram .
화학적 성질
White Solid
생물학적 활성
Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor that displays gastroprotective properties. Prevents gastric mucosal injury induced by monochloramine and ischemia-reperfusion. Activates gap-junctional intercellular communication improving gastric mucosal barrier function. Inhibits superoxide production in human neutrophils and inhibits in vitro and in vivo angiogenesis.