규산 마그네슘

규산 마그네슘
규산 마그네슘 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
14987-04-3
한글명:
규산 마그네슘
동의어(한글):
규산마그네슘;규산마그네슘(MAGNESIUMSILICATE);마그네슘트라이실리케이트
상품명:
Magnesium trisilicate
동의어(영문):
dimagnesium trisilicon octaoxide;petimin;magnosil;meerschaum;dicarbocalm;Trisilicalm;parasepiolite;nesium trisiL;Sanguisuanmei;Magnesium trisiL
CBNumber:
CB8205317
분자식:
H8MgOSi
포뮬러 무게:
76.45
MOL 파일:
14987-04-3.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

규산 마그네슘 속성

RTECS 번호
IN6620000
용해도
물과 에탄올(96%)에 거의 녹지 않습니다.
물리적 상태
가루
색상
하얀색
수용성
불용성 H2O, EtOH [CRC10]
Merck
14,5687
CAS 데이터베이스
14987-04-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Magnesium silicon oxide (Mg2Si3O8) (14987-04-3)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
WGK 독일 3
TSCA Yes
유해 물질 데이터 14987-04-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-11015
그림문자(GHS):
신호 어:
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H413 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유해의 우려가 있음 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 4
예방조치문구:
NFPA 704
1
0 0

규산 마그네슘 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

The USP 32 describes magnesium trisilicate as a compound of magnesium oxide and silicon dioxide with varying proportions of water. It contains not less than 20.0% of magnesium oxide and not less than 45.0% of silicon dioxide. The PhEur 6.0 similarly describes magnesium trisilicate as having a variable composition corresponding to the approximate formula Mg2Si3O8·xH2O. It contains not less than 29.0% of magnesium oxide and not less than the equivalent of 65.0% of silicon dioxide, both calculated with reference to the ignited substance.
Magnesium trisilicate occurs as an odorless and tasteless, fine, white-colored powder that is free from grittiness.

용도

Industrial odor absorbent, decolorizing agent, antioxidant, medicine (antacid).

정의

USP specifies not less than 20% magnesium oxide and 45% SiO2, similar to the FCC requirements for magnesium silicate. See talc.

생산 방법

Magnesium trisilicate may be prepared from sodium silicate and magnesium sulfate. It also occurs in nature as the minerals meerschaum, parasepiolite, and sepiolite.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Magnesium trisilicate is used in oral pharmaceutical formulations and food products as a glidant. It is also used therapeutically as an antacid, and also for the treatment of ciprofloxacin overdose or toxicity.

Safety

Magnesium trisilicate is used in oral pharmaceutical formulations and is generally regarded as an essentially nontoxic and nonirritant material.
When administered orally, magnesium trisilicate is neutralized in the stomach to form magnesium chloride and silicon dioxide; some magnesium may be absorbed. Caution should be used when concentrations greater than 50 mEq of magnesium are given daily to persons with impaired renal function, owing to the risk of hypermagnesemia.
Therapeutically, up to about 2 g of magnesium trisilicate may be taken daily as an antacid. Reported adverse effects include the potential for osmotic diarrhea in the elderly using antacids containing magnesium trisilicate;and the potential for the formation of bladder and renal calculi following the long-term use of magnesium trisilicate as an antacid.

저장

Magnesium trisilicate is stable if stored in a well-closed container in a cool, dry place.

비 호환성

Magnesium trisilicate, when taken with drugs such as mebeverine hydrochloride,proguanil,norfloxacin,sucralfate, and tetracycline, may cause a reduction in bioavailability via binding or chelation. The dissolution rate of folic acid, erythromycin stearate,paracetamol, and chloroquine phosphate may be retarded by adsorption onto magnesium trisilicate. Antimicrobial preservatives, such as the parabens, may be inactivated by the addition of magnesium trisilicate.
Magnesium trisilicate is also readily decomposed by mineral acids.

Regulatory Status

GRAS listed. Accepted for use as a food additive in Europe. Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (oral tablets). Included in nonparenteral medicines licensed in the UK. Included in the Canadian List of Acceptable Non-medicinal Ingredients.

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