장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음
특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출
구분 2
경고
P260, P314, P501
H410
장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함
수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성
구분 1
경고
P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P264
취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264
취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P273
환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P301+P310
삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P314
불편함을 느끼면 의학적인 조치·조언을 구하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2
0
BENZENESELENINIC ACID C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
white to beige crystalline powder or needles
용도
Benzeneseleninic acid was used as catalyst during the oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides via ligand coupling on the iodine atom. It was also used in the preparation of 3-methoxy-17a-oxa-D-homoestra-l,3,5(10)-trien-17-one.
일반 설명
Benzeneseleninic acid oxidizes hydrazine or 1,2-disubstituted derivatives to corresponding diazenes.
Safety Profile
Reacts violently with hydrazinederivatives (e.g., benzohydrazide). When heated todecomposition it emits toxic fumes of Se.
Purification Methods
Add 10% excess of 15M NH3 to the solid acid and stir until the solid dissolves, filter, decolorise with charcoal (2x, Norite) and acidify by slow addition of 6M HCl, filter the solid off and wash it with H2O. Dissolve the acid in the minimum volume of MeOH, and this solution is added dropwise to boiling H2O until cloudiness appears. At this point add 25% more boiling H2O, filter hot (decolorise if necessary) and cool rapidly, with scratching, to 0o. After 30minutes the solid is filtered off and recrystallised as before but with very slow cooling. The colourless needles are filtered off and dried in a vacuum desiccator (CaCl2) before the melting point is measured [McCullough & Gould J Am Chem Soc 71 674 1949]. The HNO3 complex has m 112o. [Beilstein 11 H 422, 11 I 110, 11 III 716.]