Sapropterin Hydrochloride

Sapropterin Hydrochloride 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
69056-38-8
상품명:
Sapropterin Hydrochloride
동의어(영문):
Sapropterin Dihydrochloride;Sapropterin HCl;Sapropterin DiHCl;Kuvan;Tetrahydro-L-Biopterin (hydrochloride);(6R)-5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-L-BIOPTERIN DIHYDROCHLORIDE;6R-BH4;sun0588;Biopten;THB, 2HCL
CBNumber:
CB9206285
분자식:
C9H17Cl2N5O3
포뮬러 무게:
314.17
MOL 파일:
69056-38-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

Sapropterin Hydrochloride 속성

녹는점
245-246° (dec)
알파
D25 -6.81° (c = 0.665 in 0.1 M HCl)
저장 조건
-20°C
용해도
물, 무산소: 용해성19.60 - 20.40mg/mL, 투명하거나 약간 흐릿함, 무색 내지 희미한 노란색
물리적 상태
백색 내지 회백색 분말.
안정성
흡습성
CAS 데이터베이스
69056-38-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 22
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 UO3516500
독성 LD50 oral in rat: 1gm/kg
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Sapropterin Hydrochloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Sapropterin hydrochloride is a monoamine biosynthesis enhancer introduced for the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia.Animal studies indicate that sapropterin hydrochloride increases brain levels of serotonin and enhances the release of acetylcholine from nerve terminals. The compound is also being investigated as a potential cognitive enhancer.

화학적 성질

White Crystalline Solid

용도

A natural cofactor for phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylase, and nitric oxide synthase. An essential cofactor for the production of neurotransmitters such as catecholamines, serotonin, and nitric oxide. Increasing

정의

ChEBI: The dihydrochloride salt of sapropterin. It is used for the diagnosis and treatment of variant forms of phenylketonuria (hyperphenylalaninaemia) associated with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency. Natural cofactor for phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydrox lase, tryptophan hydroxylase, and nitric oxide synthetase.

일반 설명

Tetrahydrobiopterin is a natural cofactor for phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylase, nitric oxide synthase and alkylglycerol monooxygenase.

Purification Methods

Recrystallisation of BH4.2HCl from HCl enriches BH4 in the natural 6R isomer. Dissolve the salt (~6g) in conc HCl (15mL) under gentle warming, then add EtOH (30mL) dropwise, chill and collect the colourless needles (67%, up to 99% if the mother liquors are concentrated), and dry it in vacuo immediately over P2O5 and KOH. It is stable indefinitely at -20o in a dry atmosphere. Better store it in sealed ampoules under dry N2. It can be recrystallised from 6N aqueous HCl. It has UV max (in 2N HCl) at 264nm ( 16,770; pH 3.5 phosphate buffer) 265nm ( 13,900); (in pH 7.6) at 297nm ( 9,500) and 260nm sh ( 4,690). It has been separated from the 6S-isomer by HPLC on a Partisil-10SCX column using 30mM ammonium phosphate buffer (pH 3.0) containing 3mM NaHSO3 (2mL/minute flow rate; 275nm detector) with retention times of 5.87minutes (6R) and 8.45minutes (6S). It is stable in acidic solutions and can be stored for extended periods at -20o in 0.04M HCl. Above pH 7 the neutral species are obtained, and these are readily oxidised by the oxygen in the solvent to the quinonoid species, and then further oxidation and degradation occurs at room temperature. These changes are slower at 0o. The sulfate salt can be obtained by recrystallisation from 2M H2SO4 and is less soluble in water than the hydrochloride salt. The 6R-2,5,1',2'-tetraacetylbiopterin derivative has m 292o(dec) after recrystallisation from MeOH (100 parts) and [] 20 -144o (c 0.5, CHCl3), [] 589 +12.8o (c 0.39, Me2SO). [NMR, UV: Matsuura et al. Heterocycles 23 3115 1985, Viscontini et al. Helv Chim Acta 62 2577 1979, Armarego et al. Aust J Chem 37 355 1984, Beilstein 26 III/IV 4032.]

Sapropterin Hydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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