부틸디페닐클로로실란

부틸디페닐클로로실란
부틸디페닐클로로실란 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
58479-61-1
한글명:
부틸디페닐클로로실란
동의어(한글):
부틸디페닐클로로실란;실란,클로로(1,1-디메틸에틸)디페닐-;TERT-뷰틸클로로다이페닐실레인
상품명:
tert-Butylchlorodiphenylsilane
동의어(영문):
TBDPSCl;TBDPCL;TBDP;TBDPSCI;TERT-BUTYLDIPHENYLCHLOROSILANE;TERT-BUTYLDIPHENYLSILYL CHLORIDE;butylchlorodiphenylsilane;tert-Butylchlorodiphenylsilane ,97%;DK830;CB2805
CBNumber:
CB9302079
분자식:
C16H19ClSi
포뮬러 무게:
274.86
MOL 파일:
58479-61-1.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

부틸디페닐클로로실란 속성

끓는 점
90 °C0.01 mm Hg(lit.)
밀도
1.057 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.568(lit.)
인화점
>230 °F
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
용해도
대부분의 유기용매에 섞인다.
물리적 상태
액체
Specific Gravity
1.074
색상
투명한 무색~노란색 또는 약간 갈색
수용성
물과 반응
감도
Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
BRN
644023
CAS 데이터베이스
58479-61-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Silane, chloro(1,1-dimethylethyl)diphenyl-(58479-61-1)
EPA
Silane, chloro(1,1-dimethylethyl)diphenyl- (58479-61-1)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 C,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 14-34-37-29-20/21/22-40
안전지침서 26-36/37/39-45-8
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2987 8/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
F 고인화성물질 10
위험 참고 사항 Irritant/Corrosive
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 8
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29310095
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H314 피부에 심한 화상과 눈에 손상을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 1A, B, C 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260,P264, P280, P301+P330+ P331,P303+P361+P353, P363, P304+P340,P310, P321, P305+ P351+P338, P405,P501
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P271 옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P330+P331 삼켰다면 입을 씻어내시오. 토하게 하려 하지 마시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
3 1
W

부틸디페닐클로로실란 MSDS


tert-Butylchlorodiphenylsilane

부틸디페닐클로로실란 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Tert-Butylchlorodiphenylsilane is a colorless to pale brown oily liquid with pungent odor, may be used as silylating agent for derivatization of alcohols, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, amides and mercaptanes selectively into functional groups in different sterical environments.

물리적 성질

colorless liquid, bp 93–95°C/0.015 mmHg; n20 D 1.5680; d 1.057 g cm?3.

용도

Several newmethods have been developed for using the reagent to protect primary and secondary alcohols as their TBDPS ethers. In the presence of ammonium nitrate or ammonium perchlorate, reaction between TBDPS-Cl and a primary alcohol, such as benzyl alcohol, in DMF provided excellent yields of the corresponding silyl ethers in just 15 min (eq 1).19 When silver nitrate was used as promoter, the reactions gave inferior yields under otherwise identical conditions.the sizable TBDPS group
When TBDPS-Cl is used to react with hemiacetals, it converts hemiacetals into ring-opened silyl ether carbonyl compounds, instead of mixed acetals.Presumably, the sizable TBDPS group presents too much steric hindrance for the formation of the corresponding mixed silyl acetals.

제조 방법

a dry 1 L, three-necked round bottomed flask is equipped with a magnetic stirring bar, a 500mL equalizing dropping funnel fitted with a rubber septum, a reflux condenser, and nitrogen inlet tube. The flask is flushed with nitrogen, then charged with 127 g (0.5 mol) of diphenyldichlorosilane in 300mL of redistilled pentane. A solution of tbutyllithium in pentane (500 mL, 0.55 mol), is transferred under nitrogen pressure to the dropping funnel using a stainless steel, double-tip transfer needle. This solution is slowly added to the contents of the flask and when the addition is complete, the mixture is refluxed 30 h under nitrogen with stirring. The suspension is allowed to cool to rt, the precipitated lithium chloride is rapidly filtered through a pad of Celite, and the latter is washed with 200mL of pentane. The solvent is removed by evaporation, and the colorless residue is distilled through a short (10 cm), Vigreux column, to give 125–132 g of the colorless title compound.

Purification Methods

Purify it by repeated fractional distillaton. It is soluble in DMF and pentane [Hanessian & Lavalee Can J Chem 53 2975 1975, Robl et al. J Med Chem 34 2804 1991]. [Beilstein 4 IV 4076 for tert-butylchlorodimethylsilane.]

부틸디페닐클로로실란 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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