장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음
특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출
구분 2
경고
P260, P314, P501
H410
장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함
수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성
구분 1
경고
P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P264
취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264
취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270
이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P273
환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P301+P312
삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P314
불편함을 느끼면 의학적인 조치·조언을 구하시오.
P330
입을 씻어내시오.
P391
누출물을 모으시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
과염소산납 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
white crystal(s) [HAW93]
일반 설명
A white crystalline solid. A dangerous fire risk when in contact with reducing materials. Very toxic by ingestion. Used to make paints and in electric storage batteries.
공기와 물의 반응
Water soluble.
반응 프로필
LEAD(II) PERCHLORATE SOLUTION is a strong oxidizing agent. Can react with reducing agents to generate heat and products that may be gaseous (causing pressurization in closed containers). The products may themselves be capable of further reactions (such as combustion in the air). Redox reactions can be rapid or even explosive, but often requires initiation (heat, spark, catalyst, addition of a solvent). Consequently explosive mixtures with reducing agents often persist unchanged for long periods. Such systems are typically mixtures of solids, but may involve any combination of physical states. Can react violently with active metals, cyanides, esters, and thiocyanates. May cause the acceleration of the burning of combustible materials. Prolonged exposure to heat of flames may result in an explosion. A flask of anhydrous LEAD(II) PERCHLORATE SOLUTION dissolved in methyl alcohol exploded when LEAD(II) PERCHLORATE SOLUTION was disturbed [J. Am. Chem. Soc. 52:2391. 1930].
건강위험
Toxic by ingestion. Inhalation of dust is toxic. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Contact with substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
화재위험
These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some may burn rapidly. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
