辅酶Q9
中文名称 | 辅酶Q9 |
---|---|
中文同义词 | 泛醌-45;泛醌-9;辅酶Q9;辅酶Q9(标准品);辅酶Q10杂质;癸利酮杂质1(辅酶Q9);辅酶杂质D;辅酶 Q9, 用于生化 |
英文名称 | COENZYME Q9 |
英文同义词 | ,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-hexatriacontanonaenyl)-;coenzymeq(sub9);coq(sub9);p-benzoquinone,2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-nonamethyl-2;ubiquinoneq(sub9);Q-9;coenzyme Q9 from candida utilis;COENZYME Q9 |
CAS号 | 303-97-9 |
分子式 | C54H82O4 |
分子量 | 795.23 |
EINECS号 | 215-668-0 |
相关类别 | 合成;Mixed Fatty Acids;Fatty Acid Derivatives & Lipids;Glycerols |
Mol文件 | 303-97-9.mol |
结构式 |
辅酶Q9 性质
熔点 | 41-43°C |
---|---|
沸点 | 826.8±65.0 °C(Predicted) |
密度 | 0.97±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
储存条件 | -20°C |
溶解度 | 可溶于氯仿(轻微)、乙酸乙酯(轻微)、甲醇(轻微、加热) |
颜色 | 黄色至橙色粘性至蜡状 |
BRN | 1900081 |
稳定性 | 感光 |
Human Endogenous Metabolite
|
Coenzyme Q9 (5 mg/kg; p.o.; once a day for 4 weeks) reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.
CoQ
10
and CoQ
9
are components of themitochondrial respiratory chain in mammals and can regulate some mitochondrial proteins/functions. Soybean, corn, and rapeseed oils are very rich sources of CoQ
10
, whereas CoQ
9
has been found in high concentrations in corn oil.
The lack of a functional CoQ
9
protein in homozygous CoQ
9
mutant (CoQ
9
(X/X)) mice causes a severe reduction in the CoQ
7
protein and a widespread CoQ deficiency and accumulation of demethoxyubiquinone. The deficit in CoQ induces a brain-specific impairment of mitochondrial bioenergetics performance, a reduction in respiratory control ratio, ATP levels and ATP/ADP ratio and specific loss of respiratory complex I. These effects lead to neuronal death and demyelinization with severe vacuolization and astrogliosis in the brain of CoQ
9
(X/X) mice that consequently die between 3 and 6 months of age.
Animal Model: | Male Hartley guinea pigs of about 350-400 g body weight |
Dosage: | 5 mg/kg of body weight |
Administration: | P.o.; once a day for 4 weeks |
Result: | Nutritional supplementation of CoQ9 can reduce myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury to the same extent as CoQ10. |
提供商 | 语言 |
---|---|
英文
|