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Meptazinol

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CAS:54340-58-8
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Meptazinol manufacturers

  • Meptazinol
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  • 2022-02-18
  • CAS:54340-58-8
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  • 2021-07-20
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Meptazinol Basic information
Product Name:Meptazinol
Synonyms:MEPTAZINOL;3-(3-ethylhexahydro-1-methyl-1h-azepin-3-yl)-phenol;3-(1-Methyl-3-ethylhexahydro-1H-azepine-3-yl)phenol;(+/-)-3-(3-ethyl-1-Methylhexahydro-1H-azepin-3-yl)phenol;Meptazinol A;3-(3-ethyl-1-Methylazepan-3-yl)phenol;MeptaMizol;Meptazinol-13C-d3
CAS:54340-58-8
MF:C15H23NO
MW:233.35
EINECS:259-109-9
Product Categories:
Mol File:54340-58-8.mol
Meptazinol Structure
Meptazinol Chemical Properties
Melting point 127-133°C
Boiling point 354.8±35.0 °C(Predicted)
density 0.997
pka9.95±0.10(Predicted)
Safety Information
MSDS Information
Meptazinol Usage And Synthesis
OriginatorMeptid,Wyeth,UK,1983
UsesAnalgesic.
DefinitionChEBI: 3-(3-ethyl-1-methyl-3-azepanyl)phenol is a member of azepanes.
Manufacturing Process2-(m-Methoxyphenyl)butyronitrile in dry ether was added to a stirred suspension of sodium amide in liquid ammonia. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes then ethyl-4-iodobutyrate (99.25 g, 0.4 mol) in dry ether (200 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at the temperature of refluxing liquid ammonia for 5 hours. Ammonium chloride (10 g) was added and the mixture allowed to warm to room temperature. Water (300 ml) was added, the organic layer separated, washed with water, 2 N sulfuric acid and water. After drying over magnesium sulfate and removing the ether, the product was distilled yielding ethyl 5-cyano-5-(mmethoxyphenyl)heptanoate.
That material was hydrogenated in cyclohexane using a Raney nickel catalyst. The product after distillation was recrystallized from ethyl acetate affording 10.0 g of 6-ethyl-(m-methoxyphenyl)hexahydro-2H-azepin-2one, MP 87°C to 88°C.
The azepinone (9.1 g) in dry tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) and ether (50 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of aluminum lithium hydride (7.5 g) in dry ether (50 ml). After heating under reflux for 3 hours the reaction mixture was worked up and distilled yielding 7.66 g of a compound which was a colorless oil, BP 108°C to 110°C/0.01 mm.
That product was then heated under reflux with 50% hydrobromic acid for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and reevaporated with three portions of propan-2-ol. The oil obtained was dissolved in propan-2-ol and diluted with ether. 3-Ethyl-3-(m-hydroxyphenyl)hexahydro-1H-azepine was obtained. That material in turn was reductively methylated by hydrogenation in the presence of formaldehyde in absolute ethanol solution to give 3-ethyl-3-(m-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylhexahydro-1H-azepine.
The methoxy group was converted to a hydroxy group by refluxing with 80% HBr giving meptazinol hydrobromide.
Therapeutic FunctionAnalgesic
Clinical UseOpioid analgesic used for moderate to severe pain
Drug interactionsPotentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
Antidepressants: possible CNS excitation or depression with MAOIs - avoid; possible CNS excitation or depression with moclobemide; possibly increased sedative effects with tricyclics.
Antihistamines: increased sedative effects with sedating antihistamines.
Antipsychotics: enhanced hypotensive and sedative effects.
Dopaminergics: avoid with selegiline.
Nalmefene: avoid concomitant use.
Sodium oxybate: enhanced effect of sodium oxybate - avoid
MetabolismMeptazinol is extensively metabolised in the liver and is excreted mainly in the urine as the glucuronide conjugate. Less than 10% of a dose has been recovered from the faeces.
Meptazinol Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsSodium amide-->Hydrogen-->Lithium Aluminum Hydride-->Hydrogen bromide-->Formaldehyde-->ETHYL 4-IODOBUTYRATE
Tag:Meptazinol(54340-58-8) Related Product Information
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