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778649-18-6

778649-18-6 Structure

778649-18-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

BUTYROLACETONE 3
[CAS]

778649-18-6
[Synonyms]

Butyrolactone 3
GCN5 INHIBITOR 1
BUTYROLACETONE 3
3-Furancarboxylic acid, tetrahydro-4-methylene-5-oxo-2-propyl-, (2R,3S)-rel-
[Molecular Formula]

C9H12O4
[MDL Number]

MFCD08702690
[MOL File]

778649-18-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

184.19
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[storage temp. ]

-20°C
[solubility ]

≤14mg/ml in ethanol;14mg/ml in DMSO;13mg/ml in dimethyl formamide
[form ]

powder
[color ]

white to off-white
[Stability:]

Light Sensitive
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]


GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H319
[Precautionary statements ]

P305+P351+P338
[WGK Germany ]

nwg
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

Butyrolactone 3 is a selective inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase Gcn5 with affinity for the enzyme comparable to its natural substrate. Butyrolactone 3 is very useful tool in understanding and further studying the histone code.
[Definition]

ChEBI: (2S,3R)-4-methylene-5-oxo-2-propyl-3-oxolanecarboxylic acid is a gamma-lactone.
[in vitro]

the analogs of butyrolactone 3 only showed a weak inhibition of cbp, while butyrolactone 3 led to an inhibition of gcn5. it was important to see that in the presence of acetyl-coa the kd value for binding of histone h3 to gcn5 or pcaf was around 100 mm. moreover, the affinity of butyrolactone 3 to the gcn5 enzyme was found to be comparable to that of the natural substrate h3 and could provide an good starting point for the study of sar. in addition, a nonirreversible inhibition of gcn5 could be determine, and thus a michael addition of nucleophilic groups of the enzymebs active side was unlikely. therefore, the derivatization of gbutyrolactone 3 at position 2 might be a promising starting point for future sar studies [1].
[IC 50]

100 μm
[References]

1. m. biel, a. kretsovali, e. karatzali, et al. design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a small-molecule inhibitor of the histone acetyltransferase gcn5. angewandte chemie international edition 43, 3974-3976 (2004).
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