BERGAMOT OIL

BERGAMOT OIL Struktur
8007-75-8
CAS-Nr.
8007-75-8
Englisch Name:
BERGAMOT OIL
Synonyma:
BERGAMOT;OIL, BERGAMOT;FEMA 2153;BERGAMOT OIL;Oils,bergamot;bergamotteoel;Bergamot oils;OIL OF BERGAMOT;BERGAMOT TERPENES;BERGAMOT OIL IC N/S
CBNumber:
CB2171157
Summenformel:
Molgewicht:
0
MOL-Datei:
Mol file

BERGAMOT OIL Eigenschaften

Siedepunkt:
159 °C(lit.)
Dichte
0.877 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Brechungsindex
n20/D 1.4665(lit.)
FEMA 
2153 | BERGAMOT OIL (CITRUS AURANTHIUM L. SSP. BERGAMIA)
Flammpunkt:
137 °F
Farbe
Yellow-green liquid
Geruch (Odor)
agreeable odor
Geruchsart
citrus
EPA chemische Informationen
Bergamot oil (8007-75-8)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS-Nr. DS0500000
Giftige Stoffe Daten 8007-75-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxizität LD50 orl-rat: 11,520 mg/kg PHARAT 14,435,59
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Achtung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H226 Flüssigkeit und Dampf entzündbar. Entzündbare Flüssigkeiten Kategorie 3 Warnung
H304 Kann bei Verschlucken und Eindringen in die Atemwege tödlich sein. Aspirationsgefahr Kategorie 1 Achtung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS08.jpg" width="20" height="20" />
H315 Verursacht Hautreizungen. Hautreizung Kategorie 2 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
Sicherheit
P210 Von Hitze, heißen Oberflächen, Funken, offenen Flammen und anderen Zündquellenarten fernhalten. Nicht rauchen.
P302+P352 BEI BERÜHRUNG MIT DER HAUT: Mit viel Wasser/... (Hersteller kann, falls zweckmäßig, ein Reinigungsmittel angeben oder, wenn Wasser eindeutig ungeeignet ist, ein alternatives Mittel empfehlen) waschen.

BERGAMOT OIL Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

Chemische Eigenschaften

Bergamot oil, Italian is obtained by pressing peels from the unripe fruits of Citrus bergamia Risso et Poit. [syn. Citrus aurantium L. ssp. bergamia (Risso et Poit.) Wight et Arn., Rutaceae]. It is a green to greenish-yellow liquid, which sometimes contains a deposit.The oil has a pleasant, fresh, sweet, fruity odor. d2020 0.876–0.883; n20D 1.4650–1.4700; α20D +15 ° to +32 °; evaporation residue: 4.5–6.4%; solubility: 1 vol in ≤1 vol 85% ethanol; acid value: max. 2; ester value: 86–129; bergapten content by HPLC (high pressure liquid chromatography): 0.18–0.38%.
The main producer of bergamot oil is Italy, where the fruits are grown in the province of Calabria. Smaller quantities are available from Argentina and the Ivory Coast.The quality of the oil is determined by its ester content. Annual production is ± 100 t/yr.
Linalyl acetate (22–36%), linalool (3–15%), and geranial (0.25–0.5%) are important components of bergamot oil. Its terpene hydrocarbon content (25–50%) is relatively low for a citrus oil.
Use of the untreated oil in cosmetics is limited by the photosensitizing properties of bergaptene (a furocoumarin) present in the oil.Therefore, this compound is usually removed by distillation or extraction or a combination of thesemethods; furocoumarin-free bergamot oil is used inmany perfumes and is an important ingredient in eau de cologne. Bergamot oil is also used in flavoring food (“Earl Grey tea”).

Physikalische Eigenschaften

It is a clear, mobile, yellowish-green liquid with a fragrant, sweet fruity odor. It is miscible with alcohol and glacial acetic acid. It is soluble in most fixed oils, but is insoluble in glycerin and in propylene glycol. It may contain a suitable antioxidant. Bergamot essential oil yields a concentrated oil by distillation under reduced pressure. Also, terpeneless and sesquiterpeneless oils can be prepared from bergamot essential oil. A petitgrain bergamot is also manufactured by steam distillation of the leaves and twigs.

Verwenden

bergamot oil (Citrus bergamia) is used as a perfuming ingredient in cosmetic products, it is also considered an antiseptic, calming, healing, and wound-healing. In addition, studies indicate benefit for treating fungal infections of the skin. Sun exposure after applying pure bergamot oil, or a compound with a high bergamot oil concentration to the skin, may cause hyperpigmentation and a skin rash. When used in perfumes, the photosensitizing properties of bergamot are responsible for the hyperpigmentation seen behind the ear and on the neck area near the ear. Manufacturers indicate that bergamot oil can be useful for treating acne, and oily and severely dry skins. The oil extracted from the rind of citrus fruits is referred to as bergamot orange. Its constituents include a-pinene, limonene, a-bergaptene, b-bisabolene, linlool, nerol, geraniol, and a-terpineol.

synthetische

By rectification of bergamot oil expressed, under vacuum, to remove completely the furocoumarins and other related non-volatile residues.

Essential oil composition

Bergamot oil is a complex mixture of more than 300 compounds. The most prevalent compounds are linalyl acetate (30 to 60%), linalool (11 to 22%) and other alcohols.* Furocoumarins include bergapten (approximately 0.4%), bergamottin, citropten and others. Rectified bergamot oil contains lower concentrations of terpenes and has no coumarins.

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Produced and qualified by HWI pharma services GmbH.
Exact content by quantitative NMR can be found on the certificate.

Sicherheitsprofil

Mildly toxic by ingestion. A mildskin irritant and allergen. Combustible. When heated todecomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

BERGAMOT OIL Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


BERGAMOT OIL Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

Global( 191)Lieferanten
Firmenname Telefon E-Mail Land Produktkatalog Edge Rate
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86 13288715578 +8613288715578
sales@hbmojin.com China 12829 58
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8617732866630
bess@weibangbio.com China 18232 58
Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd
+86-15532196582 +86-15373005021
lisa@kingfinertech.com China 2990 58
Apeloa production Co.,Limited
+8619933239880
admin@apcl.com.cn China 852 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512
info@tianfuchem.com China 21639 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695
sales@coreychem.com China 29886 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602
linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22963 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873
sales@chemdad.com China 39894 58
Neostar United (Changzhou) Industrial Co., Ltd.
+86-0519-85551759 +8613506123987
marketing1@neostarunited.com China 8835 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177
peter@yan-xi.com China 5858 58

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