(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE

(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE Struktur
6989-98-6
CAS-Nr.
6989-98-6
Englisch Name:
(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE
Synonyma:
TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE;Tubarine pentahydrate.;Tubocurarin-dichloride;TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE 98%;Tubocurarine hydroehloride;Tubocurarine Chloride (250 mg);Tubocurarine Chloride (1702008);Tubocurarine chloride,98.0-102.0%;Tubocurarin-dichloride, Pentahydrat;TubocurarineChloridePentahydrate>
CBNumber:
CB5737132
Summenformel:
C37H44Cl2N2O7
Molgewicht:
699.67
MOL-Datei:
6989-98-6.mol

(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt:
275-280 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Dichte
1.2074 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex
193 ° (C=1, H2O)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
Löslichkeit
H2O: soluble50 mg/ml, with heating as required, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to yellow
Aggregatzustand
Crystalline powder
Farbe
White to Light yellow to Light orange
Optische Aktivität
[α]20/D +195±5°, c = 0.5% in H2O
Wasserlöslichkeit
Soluble in water to 50mg/ml, with warming as needed. Also soluble in ethanol or methanol
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
Merck 
14,9807
BRN 
3896374
Stabilität:
Hygroscopic
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gefährlicher T
R-Sätze: 25
S-Sätze: 45-36/37/39-22
RIDADR  UN 1544 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS-Nr. YO5100000
10-23
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29349990
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Achtung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H301 Giftig bei Verschlucken. Akute Toxizität oral Kategorie 3 Achtung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS06.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
Sicherheit
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P270 Bei Gebrauch nicht essen, trinken oder rauchen.
P405 Unter Verschluss aufbewahren.
P501 Inhalt/Behälter ... (Entsorgungsvorschriften vom Hersteller anzugeben) zuführen.

(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

R25:Giftig beim Verschlucken.

S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

S45:Bei Unfall oder Unwohlsein sofort Arzt zuziehen (wenn möglich, dieses Etikett vorzeigen).
S36/37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung,Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
S22:Staub nicht einatmen.

Beschreibung

Tubocurarine chloride is the only naturally occurring neuromuscular blocking agent. It is derived from the bark of the South American plant chondrodendron tomentosum, which has been used for centuries by South American Indians as an arrow poison. I t was the first non-depolarising neuromuscular blocking agent to be used in humans. I t has a marked propensity to produce histamine release and thus hypotension, with possibly a compensatory tachycardia. Historically, tubocurarine, alcuronium and gallamine have been used in clinical practice, but they are no longer available in the UK. A lcuronium chloride is a semisynthetic derivative of toxiferin, an alkaloid of calabash curare. Gallamine triethiodide is a trisquaternary amine. It was first used in France in 1948. The only recent use of gallamine in the UK was as a small pretreatment dose (10 mg) before suxamethonium.

Chemische Eigenschaften

white to slightly yellowish powder

Verwenden

antibacterial

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Tubocurarine chloride,( )-tubocurarine chloride hydrochloride pentahydrate, isprepared from crude curare by a process of purification andcrystallization. Tubocurarine chloride occurs as a white oryellowish white to grayish white, odorless, crystalline powderthat is soluble in water. Aqueous solutions of it are stableto heat sterilization.
The structural formula for (+)-tubocurarine was longthought to be that of Ia (see structure diagram). Throughthe work of Everett et al.,the structure is now knownto be that of Ib. The monoquaternary nature of Ib thusrevealed has caused some reassessment of thinking concerningthe theoretical basis for the blocking action, becauseall had previously assumed a diquaternary structure(i.e., Ia). Nevertheless, this does not negate the earlierconclusions that a diquaternary nature of the molecule provides better blocking action than does a monoquaternarynature (e.g., Ib is approximately fourfold lesspotent than dimethyl tubocurarine iodide). Further, (+)-isotubocurarine chloride (Ic) has twice the activity of Ib inthe particular test used.

(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


(+)-TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE PENTAHYDRATE Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

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6989-98-6()Verwandte Suche:


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  • Tubocurarine Chloride (250 mg)
  • Tubocurarine hydrochloride pentahydrate
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  • TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE
  • Tubocurarine hydroehloride
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