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7-Aminocephalosporanic acid

CAS No.
957-68-6
Chemical Name:
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid
Synonyms
7-ACA;(6R,7R)-3-(acetoxyMethyl)-7-aMino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid;7-ACS;7-Amino;7-ACA Impurity;D-7-ACA Impurity 4;Aminocephalosporanic;Cefalotin Impurity C;Cefradine impurity A;7-Aminocephalosporan
CBNumber:
CB8344119
Molecular Formula:
C10H12N2O5S
Molecular Weight:
272.28
MDL Number:
MFCD00005177
MOL File:
957-68-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-10-31 13:32:20

7-Aminocephalosporanic acid Properties

Melting point >300 °C (lit.)
alpha 94 º (c=0.5, KH2PO4, PH 7)
Boiling point 560.6±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.4667 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
refractive index 1.5650 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility DMSO (Very Slightly, Heated)
pka 2.59±0.50(Predicted)
form Crystalline Powder
color Off-white to beige
optical activity [α]19/D +90°, c = 0.5 in KH2PO4/trace NaOH
Water Solubility 409.6mg/L(22.99 ºC)
Merck 14,434
BRN 622638
Stability Hygroscopic
InChIKey HSHGZXNAXBPPDL-HZGVNTEJSA-N
LogP -3.4 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 957-68-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 9XI67897RG

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P333+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  42/43-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  22-36/37-24/25-36-26
WGK Germany  3
HS Code  29349960
NFPA 704
1
2 0

7-Aminocephalosporanic acid price More Price(20)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 191140 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid 98% 957-68-6 5g $37.56 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical A1266 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid >97.0%(HPLC)(T) 957-68-6 5g $36 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical A1266 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid >97.0%(HPLC)(T) 957-68-6 25g $132 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A10530 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, 98% (dry wt.), may cont. up to 2% water 957-68-6 1g $33.5 2021-12-16 Buy
Alfa Aesar A10530 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, 98% (dry wt.), may cont. up to 2% water 957-68-6 5g $101 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
191140 5g $37.56 Buy
A1266 5g $36 Buy
A1266 25g $132 Buy
A10530 1g $33.5 Buy
A10530 5g $101 Buy

7-Aminocephalosporanic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

The abbreviation for 7-aminocephalosporanic acid is 7-ACA. It is a white or almost white crystalline powder and serves as a crucial nucleus in the production of cephalosporin antibiotics. By utilizing chemical transformations at positions 7 and 3 of the nucleus, numerous cephalosporins can be synthesized, including cefazolin sodium, cefotaxime sodium, ceftriaxone sodium, cefoperazone sodium, sodium ceftazidime, and cefuroxime sodium.
Cephalosporin antibiotics (Cephalosporins) are a cluster of broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotics, they all contain the nucleus of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA), with different groups in the 3 and 7 carbon atoms, forming various cephalosporins with different antibacterial activity and pharmacokinetic characteristics. Cephalosporin antibiotics have broad antibacterial spectrum,strong antibacterial effect, and fewer allergic reactions, and only part of the cross allergic with penicillin and they have varying degrees of stability on the β-lactamase . Cephalosporins have fast development, and many families, they are divided into four generation cephalosporins according to the anti-microbial dynamic "generations" .
They are the same as penicillin, cephalosporins contain β lactam ring , which is necessary to achieve antibacterial efficacy. But penicillins are 6-amino penicillin acid (6-aminopenicillanic acid, 6-APA) derivatives, and cephalosporins nucleus is 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-aminocephalosporamic acid, 7-ACA), the latter is from cephalosporin C, it is a fermentation product of Cephalosporium acremonium.
7-aminocephalosporanic acid has a dihydro-thiazine ring (A) and aβ-lactam ring (B), it has a resistant effect on the class of staphylococcus aureus penicillinase. Modifying this nucleus with different side chains can form the entire series of cephalosporin antibiotics. Modifying β-lactam bit 7 (R1), can make antimicrobial efficacy and stability within the β-lactamase change. At 3 bit on-dihydro-thiazine ring substitution (R2), the influence of effect on drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic properties is more staggering than that of antibacterial effect.
Cephamycins are associated with cephalosporin C in chemical structure, the main difference is that they have a 7-α-methoxy group (R3), so that the stability to certain β-lactamase is improved . Cephalosporin is a derivative cephalosporin C which is produced by Streptomyces . Cefotetan is an semi-synthetic derivative of organic mycin G, it is a product of Streptomyces organonensis. Cefmetazole is a semi-synthetic product of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid.
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid structure
Figure 1 the chemical structure of the 7-aminocephalosporanic acid

Chemical Properties

Off-white to beige crystalline powder

Uses

7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid (Cefoperazone EP Impurity E) is the starting material for semi-synthetic cephalosporins. Obtained by mild acid hydrolysis of cephalosporin C.

Uses

Potent antibacterial that inhibits bacterial transpeptidase and β-lactamase activity in Staphylococcus aureus.

Definition

ChEBI: 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid is the alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid that is the active nucleus for the synthesis of cephalosporins and intermediates. It is functionally related to a cephalosporanic acid. It is a tautomer of a 7beta-aminocephalosporanic acid zwitterion.

Preparation

The synthesis of 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid involves esterification of semi-synthetic cephalosporin-cephalosporin C with trimethylchlorosilane, followed by phosphorus pentachloride chloride and butanol etherifying. The final product is obtained through hydrolysis. The yield from cephalosporin C sodium to 7-ACA is approximately 50%.
DOI: 10.3390/jof8050450

General Description

The chemical class of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid is Beta-Lactams. This class includes several antibiotic families, such as penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, and monobactams. The Beta-lactam ring is part of the core structure of these families, which is why they are also referred to as Beta-lactam antibiotics.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

61-24-5
957-68-6
Synthesis of 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid from 7-(5-amino-5-carboxyvaleramido)cephalosporanic acid
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View Lastest Price from 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid pictures 2024-10-31 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid
957-68-6
US $82.00-35.00 / mg 98.22% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid pictures 2024-10-31 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid
957-68-6
US $82.00-35.00 / mg 98.22% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid pictures 2024-10-31 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid
957-68-6
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 100mt Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
7-AMinocephalosporanic acid 98% 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only Cephalosporin Intermediate: 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid Cefazolin Sodium Impurity H (6r,7s)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 3-acetoxymethylen-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 7-Aminocephalsporanic acid 7-Aminocephalosporanicacid,99% 3-[(Acetyloxy)methyl]-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, 95-102% (6R,TRANS)-3-[(ACETYLOXY)METHYL]-7-AMINO-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]-OCT-2-CARBOXYLID ACID 7-Amino 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo4.2.0oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(acetyloxy)methyl-7-amino-8-oxo-, (6R,7R)- 7-AMINO CEPHALOSPORIC ACID 7-AMINOCEPHALOSPORANIC ACID (7-ACA) 7-ACA (7-AMINOCEPHALOSPORANIC ACID) 7-AMINOCEPHALOSPORIC ACID (7-ACA) 7beta-aminocephalosporanic acid 7-AMinocephalosporanic acid, 95-102% 1GR 7-AMinocephalosporanic acid, 95-102% 5GR 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid ,97% 7-Amino-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 7-Amino-3-acetoxymethyl-D3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 7-AMINOCEPHALOSPORANIC ACID 7b-Amino-3-acetoxymethylcephemcarboxylic acid (6R,7R)-7-Amino-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (7R)-3-Acetyloxymethyl-7-aminocepham-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid 3-(Acetoxymethyl)-7β-aminocepham-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid 7-ACS 7-Amino-3-(acetoxymethyl)cepham-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid 7-Amino-3-acetoxymethylcepham-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, 98% (dry wt.), may cont. up to 2% water (6R,7R)-3-[(Acetyloxy)Methyl]-7-aMino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic Acid (7R)-7-AMinocephalosporanic Acid 3-(AcetoxyMethyl)-7-aMinocepheM -4-carboxylic Acid (6r,7s)-3-(acetyloxyMethyl)-7-aMino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 7-ACA 7-AMINOCEPHALOSPORANIC ACID 3-acetoxyMethylen-7-aMino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid 7-AMinocephalsporanic acid pharMaceautical interMediate Cefazolin Sodium EP Impurity H (7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid) Cephalothin Impurity C(EP)(7-ACA) Aminocephalosporanic Cefazolin EP Impurity H 7-ACA Impurity Ceftriaxone Impurity 18 (6R,7R)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-ammonio-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate 7-Amino-3-Methoxycephalosporanic Acid(7-Amca) Cefalotin Impurity C Cefoperazone EP Impurity E Cefradine impurity A 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid, 97%, a potent β-lactamase inhibitor Cefazolin Impurity 1(Cefazolin EP Impurity H) Cefoperazone Impurity 5(Cefoperazone EP Impurity E) Ceftazidime Impurity 25 Cefuroxime Impurity 25 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid > (6R,7R)-3-[(Acetyloxy)methyl]-7-ami Ceftriaxone IP Impurity E Cefuroxim Impurity 25 Cefoperazone EP Impurity E (Cefalotin Impurity C)