1-나프탈렌아세트산

1-나프탈렌아세트산 속성

1-나프탈렌아세트산 MSDS

1-Naphthalene acetic acid

1-나프탈렌아세트산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), also known as α-naphthaleneacetic acid, belongs to a class of organic compounds of naphthalenes, which contain a naphthalene moiety of two fused benzene rings. NAA is a synthetic auxin plant hormone. It is used as a plant growth regulator to control preharvest fruit drop, flower induction and fruit thinning in various crops such as apples, potatoes, olives, and citrus fruits. It is used as a rooting agent and used for the vegetative propagation of plants from stem and leaf cutting. It is also used for plant tissue culture and as herbicide. Applied as a dust or spray it delays dissolution of the abscission layer, retarding the fruit drop. The effect of NAA on plant growth is greatly dependent on the time of admission and concentration. When used after four weeks, NAA stimulates shoot growth, while full-time use limits growth. When used in a 4-week pulse, adventitious root growth is greatly increased.

화학적 성질

White needle crystal or crystalline powder, odorless. Slightly soluble in cold water and ethanol, easily soluble in hot water, acetone, ether, chloroform, benzene, acetic acid and alkali solution.

용도

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is widely employed in agriculture as a synthetic plant hormone in the auxin family or a plant growth regulator, which can find applications in tissue culture.  Inducing rooting of plant cuttings, spraying apple trees to prevent early drop, fruit thinner.
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid has been used:
to modify MS media for the initiation of callus
as a supplement in solid K3 medium for the selection of transformants
in the preparation of culture medium like V-KM medium and Cg medium

주요 응용

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) is a synthetic phytohormone auxin that is added to cell culture media such as Murashige & Skoog media and Chu′s N6 media.

제조 방법

Industrially, 1-naphthaleneacetic acid is prepared by condensation reaction of naphthalene and chloroacetic acid in the presence of catalyst potassium chloride or aluminum powder.

정의

ChEBI: 1-naphthaleneacetic acid is a naphthylacetic acid substituted by a carboxymethyl group at position 1. It has a role as a synthetic auxin. It is a conjugate acid of a 1-naphthaleneacetate.

일반 설명

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is widely employed in agriculture as a synthetic plant hormone in the auxin family or a plant growth regulator, which can find applications in tissue culture. It is used for the vegetative propagation of plants from stem and leaf cutting, abscission promoter and substrate for auxin inducers of specific plant enzymes. Further, it stimulates root formation in cuttings of woody and herbaceous plants. It is also used to prevent premature flower and fruit drop. It is also employed to control regrowth of tree sprouts after trimminguse. In addition to this, it is used in ornaments and serves as an ingredient in many commercial plant rooting horticultural products.

위험도

Skin irritant.

농업용

Plant growth regulator: An agent for thinning fruit sets in apples, pears, olives and some citrus. Induces root formation on cuttings and transplants. Inhibits fruit drops. Not currently registered in EU countries (pending). Registered for use in the U.S. and Canada.

상품명

AGRONAA®; ALCO® NAA; ALPHASPRA ®; AMCOTONE® APPL-SET®; CELMONE®; DESTRUXOL®; DIP’N GROW®; FRUITONE®; GOLDENGRO®; HORMEX®; KLINGTITE®; LIQUISTIK ®; NAA 800®; NAFUSAKU®; NIAGARASTIK ®; NU-TONE®; PARMONE®; PHYMONE®; PIMACOL-SOL®; PLANOFIX®; PLUCKER®; PRIMACOL®; RHIZOPON B ROOTING POWDER; ROOTONE® (component, with Indole-3-butyric acid and 1-Naphthaleneacetamide); STAFAST®; STIK®; STOPDROP ®; TEKKAM®; TIPOFF®; TRANSPLANTONE® (component, with 1-Naphthaleneacetamide); TREHOLD ®; VARDHAK®

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. A skin, mucous membrane, and severe eye irritant. Can cause depression. A pesticide, When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

잠재적 노출

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is a carboxylic acid plant growth regulator used for thinning fruit sets in apples, pears, olives, and some citrus. Induces root formation on cuttings and transplants. Inhibits fruit drops. Not currently registered in EU countries (may be pending).

운송 방법

UN1759 Corrosive solids, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the acid from EtOH or water. [Beilstein 9 H 666, 9 IV 2424.]

비 호환성

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, chlorates nitrates, ammonia, aliphatic amines, alkanolamines, isocyanates, alkylene oxides, epichlorohydrin. Compounds of the carboxyl group react with all bases, both inorganic and organic (i.e., amines) releasing substantial heat, water and a salt that may be harmful. Incompatible with arsenic compounds (releases hydrogen cyanide gas), diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides (releasing heat, toxic, and possibly flammable gases), thiosulfates and dithionites (releasing hydrogen sulfate and oxides of sulfur).

폐기물 처리

Incineration. In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers.

참고 문헌

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Naphthaleneacetic_acid
[2] http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/herb-growthreg/naa-rimsulfuron/naa/herb-prof-naa.html

1-나프탈렌아세트산 준비 용품 및 원자재

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1-나프탈렌아세트산 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Shandong Xingshun New Material Co., Ltd.	+86-0519-86464994 +86-13515263029	gxy@xingshengtech.com	China	552	58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd	+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652	info@fdachem.com	China	18229	58
Ouhuang Engineering Materials (Hubei) Co., Ltd	+8617702722807	admin@hbouhuang.com	China	3001	58
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.	571-85586718 +8613336195806	sales@capotchem.com	China	29797	60
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd	+86-371-66670886	info@dakenam.com	China	15957	58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21689	55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.	008657128800458; +8615858145714	fandachem@gmail.com	China	9341	55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.	+86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763	info@tnjchem.com	China	2989	55
Shanxi Naipu Import and Export Co.,Ltd	+86-13734021967 +8613734021967	kaia@neputrading.com	China	1011	58
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58

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