TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE

TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
7188-38-7
상품명:
TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE
동의어(영문):
2-ISOCYANO-2-METHYL-PROPANE;TBIN;Propane, 2-isocyano-2-methyl-;T-BUTYLISOCYANIDE;TERT-BUTYL ISONITRILE;2-methylpropyl isocyanide;(CH3)3CNC;TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE;2-methylpropyl cyanide;t-Butylisocyanide,min.98%
CBNumber:
CB8121846
분자식:
C5H9N
포뮬러 무게:
83.13
MOL 파일:
7188-38-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE 속성

녹는점
148-150 °C
끓는 점
91 °C(lit.)
밀도
0.735 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.376(lit.)
인화점
-2 °C
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
용해도
에탄올, 메탄올, 에테르, 톨루엔, 디클로로메탄과 같은 유기용매에 용해됩니다.
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색의
Specific Gravity
0.735
BRN
1903156
노출 한도
NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
안정성
냉각
CAS 데이터베이스
7188-38-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 F,T
위험 카페고리 넘버 11-23-2017/11/23
안전지침서 16-45
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 EQ7102500
위험 등급 3
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29299090
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H225 고인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
H330 흡입하면 치명적임 급성 독성 물질 흡입 구분 1, 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260, P271, P284, P304+P340, P310,P320, P403+P233, P405, P501
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
NFPA 704
3
4 0

TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

clear colorless liquid

용도

tert-Butyl isocyanide is used in a tin-free procedure for alkyl radical reactions in the presence of a free-radical initiator. It is a useful intermediate in multicomponent reactions. It is also used in the synthesis of coumarines, 4H-chromenes, isoxazolines and to trap 2-cyclopropylidene-1,3-diones.

제조 방법

CAUTION: Use a well-ventilated hood and observe all precautions when using hydrogen cyanide.
To a 1-1, stainless steel Hoke pressure cylinder in a well-ventilated hood is added 196 gm (3.5 moles) of isobutene, 95 gm (3.5 moles) of hydrogen cyanide, and 100 gm (0.7 mole) or cuprous bromide. The cylinder is closed, shaken for 15 hr at 70°C, cooled to room temperature, and vented cautiously in the hood, and the viscous residue is poured slowly into aqueous potassium cyanide (260 gm in 100 ml of water) to decompose the cuprous complex, liberating an organic layer. The organic layer is separated, dried, and distilled under reduced pressure to afford 97 gm, b.p. 60-63°C (314 mm Hg), ng 1.3749, IR 2143 s, 1472 m, 1368 m, 1230 m, 1208 m, 855 w c m - 1; yield, 33% based on starting isobutylene; 16% based on CuBr.
Preparation of t-Butyl Isonitrile

일반 설명

Carbon dative bond formation by tert-butyl isocyanide on the germanium (100) surface has been reported. It also forms complexes with metals and inserts into metal-carbon bonds to form iminoacyls.

TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE 공급 업체

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