2-아미노피리딘

2-아미노피리딘
2-아미노피리딘 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
504-29-0
한글명:
2-아미노피리딘
동의어(한글):
2-아미노피리딘
상품명:
2-Aminopyridine
동의어(영문):
PYRIDIN-2-YLAMINE;2-PYRIDINAMINE;2-amino-pyridin;2-PYRIDYLAMINE;2APY;NSC 431;AKOS 91158;AURORA KA-680;2-Pyridylamin;A-PYRIDYLAMINE
CBNumber:
CB8152736
분자식:
C5H6N2
포뮬러 무게:
94.11
MOL 파일:
504-29-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

2-아미노피리딘 속성

녹는점
59 °C
끓는 점
204-210 °C(lit.)
밀도
1.0308 (estimate)
증기압
5 hPa (125 °C)
굴절률
1.5560 (estimate)
인화점
198 °F
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
890g/L
물리적 상태
결정질 분말, 결정 또는 플레이크
산도 계수 (pKa)
6.82(at 20℃)
색상
크림~연한 노란색-베이지색
냄새
특유의 냄새
수용성
약간 용해됨. 19ºC에서 1~5g/100mL
감도
Hygroscopic
Merck
14,473
BRN
105785
노출 한도
NIOSH REL: TWA 0.5 ppm (2 mg/m3), IDLH 5 ppm; OSHA PEL: 0.5 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.5 ppm.
LogP
0.53
CAS 데이터베이스
504-29-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
2-Pyridinamine(504-29-0)
EPA
2-Aminopyridine (504-29-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 21-25-36/37/38-23/24/25
안전지침서 26-36/37/39-45-38-28B
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2671 6.1/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 US1575000
F 고인화성물질 8-21
자연 발화 온도 >630 °C
위험 참고 사항 Toxic/Irritant
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29333999
유해 물질 데이터 504-29-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 200 mg/kg
IDLA 5 ppm
기존화학 물질 KE-29925
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H314 피부에 심한 화상과 눈에 손상을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 1A, B, C 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260,P264, P280, P301+P330+ P331,P303+P361+P353, P363, P304+P340,P310, P321, P305+ P351+P338, P405,P501
H412 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유해함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 3 P273, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
3 0

2-아미노피리딘 MSDS


alpha-Ayridylamine

2-아미노피리딘 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

2-Aminopyridine is a yellow or white crystalline (sand-like) solid with a characteristic odor. It is soluble in water, alcohol, benzene, ether and hot petroleum ether. It tastes bitter and has anesthetic effect. It is a significant synthetic synthon, with unique dual nucleophilic structure. It can react with ketones, aldehydes, acids, multifunctional esters, halogenated aromatics and other compounds to synthesize five- and six-member azaheterocycles. after prolonged storage, may darken in color.

용도

2-Aminopyridine is used primarily in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. It is used to manufacturing analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs piroxicam and lornoxicam. 2-Aminopyridine is a basic building block of several heterocyclic compounds and Schiff bases. It has been shown to reversibly block voltage-dependent potassium channels, and is also a common impurity from the synthesis of compounds found in hair dyes. It is a derivatizing agent which can be used as a fluorescent label for oligosaccharide detection, chromatographic separation, fluorometric or mass spectrometric analysis. 2AP and its derivatives are good candidates for antimicrobial, anticorrosion and molecular sensing applications.

주요 응용

2-Aminopyridine has also been used to derivatize sialyloligosaccharides for detection in FAB-MS. It can also be used:
As a reactant in the synthesis of 3-aroylimidazopyridines from chalcones by aerobic oxidative amidation using copper acetate catalyst.
In the synthesis of crystalline Cu(II) complex, di-μ-(2-aminopyridine(N,N′))-bis[(2,6 pyridinedicarboxylate)aquacopper(II)] tetrahydrate using 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and Cu(CH3COO)2.H2O.
As an imprinting molecule for the preparation of poly(methacrylic acid–ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) polymer. It is packed in micro-column for selective solid phase extraction of 2-aminopyridine.
As a reactant in the synthesis of 2-aryl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones in the presence of Lewis acid catalysts.
As a reactant in the synthesis of 2-(2-aminopyridinium)acetyl starch with antioxidant property.

제조 방법

2-Aminopyridine is manufactured using the reaction of pyridine with sodium amide (Chichibabin amination). It is obtained in high yield after the hydrolysis of the intermediate salt (Merck, 2001; Shimizu et al., 1993).

일반 설명

2-aminopyridine appears as white powder or crystals or light brown solid. It is soluble in water and alcohol. It is toxic by ingestion and by inhalation of the dust. It is used to make pharmaceuticals and dyes. (NTP, 1992)

공기와 물의 반응

Decomposes in air. Soluble in water.

반응 프로필

2-Aminopyridine neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. May generate hydrogen, a flammable gas, in combination with strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Reacts with oxidizing agents .

위험도

Toxic.

건강위험

2-Aminopyridine causes central nervous system effects.

화재위험

2-Aminopyridine is combustible.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, inhalation, subcutaneous, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. Toxic effects resemble strychnine poisoning. Human systemic effects by inhalation: somnolence, convulsions, and antipsychotic effects. Human central nervous system effects by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx,.

잠재적 노출

2-Aminopyridine is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals; especially antihistamines.

Carcinogenicity

The LD50 in mice by intraperitoneal injection was 35 mg/kg; lethal doses in animals also produced excitement, tremors, convulsions and tetany.1 Fatal doses were readily absorbed through the skin. A 0.2 M aqueous solution dropped in a rabbit’s eye was only mildly irritating.
2-Aminopyridine was not mutagenic in a variety of Salmonella tester strains with or without metabolic activation.

환경귀착

Soil. When radio-labeled 4-aminopyridine was incubated in moist soils (50%) under aerobic conditions at 30 °C, the amount of 14CO2 released from an acidic loam (pH 4.1) and an alkaline, loamy sand (pH 7.8) was 0.4 and 50%, respectively (Starr and Cunningham, 1975).
Chemical/Physical. Releases toxic nitrogen oxides when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987).

운송 방법

UN2671 Aminopyridines, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.

Purification Methods

It crystallises from *benzene/pet ether (b 40-60o) or CHCl3 /pet ether. [Beilstein 22/8 V 280.]

비 호환성

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides

폐기물 처리

Incineration with nitrogen oxides removal from effluent gas.

2-아미노피리딘 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


2-아미노피리딘 공급 업체

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