Cyclooctatetraen Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R10:Entzündlich.
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
R65:Gesundheitsschädlich: kann beim Verschlucken Lungenschäden verursachen.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S62:Bei Verschlucken kein Erbrechen herbeiführen. Sofort ärztlichen Rat einholen und Verpackung oder dieses Etikett vorzeigen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
1,3,5,7-Cyclooctatetraene (COT) is an unsaturated derivative of cyclooctane, with the formula C8H8. It is also known as [8]annulene. This polyunsaturated hydrocarbon is a colorless to light yellow flammable liquid at room temperature. Because of its stoichiometric relationship to benzene, COT has been the subject of much research and some controversy.
Verwenden
1,3,5,7-Cyclooctatetraene is used in the synthesis of highly organic film for silicon surfaces to improve its chemical and physical properties. It is also used in liquid state organic dye lasers, as triplet state quencher to reduce dye blinking.
Definition
ChEBI: An antiaromatic annulene that is cyclooctane having four double bonds at positions 1, 3, 5 and 7.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
A colorless liquid. May irritate skin and eyes. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Flash point 70°F. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make rubber.
Air & Water Reaktionen
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.
Reaktivität anzeigen
1,3,5,7-CYCLOOCTATETRAENE may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas.
Health Hazard
Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
läuterung methode
Purify the triene by shaking 3mL with 20mL of 10% aqueous AgNO3 for 15minutes, then filtering off the AgNO3 complex which precipitates. The precipitate is dissolved in water and added to cold concentrated ammonia to regenerate the cyclooctatetraene which is fractionally distilled under vacuum onto molecular sieves and stored at 0o. It is passed through a dry alumina column before use [Broadley et al. J Chem Soc, Dalton Trans 373 1986]. [Beilstein 5 I 228, 5 IV 1331.]
Cyclooctatetraen Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
