Zinnsulfid Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
Application
In the form of single or few-layer thin films,?exfoliated SnS?nanosheets have various applications.?These include light emitters, field effect transistors (FETs), gas sensors, photodetectors, thermoelectric and photovoltaic devices.
Beschreibung
Tin sulfide (SnS), with a direct energy band-gap of about 1.3 eV, and a high optical absorption coefficient over 5 × 104 cm-1,?is a promising new candidate for applications in the next generation of photovoltaic solar cells. Made of earth-abundant, relatively cheap and environmentally-nontoxic elements, SnS is solution processable and stable in both alkaline and acidic conditions.
synthetische
Synthetic?- Chemical Vapour Transport (CVT)
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Dark-gray or black, crystalline powder. Soluble in concentrated
hydrochloric acid (decomposes); insoluble in
dilute acids and water.
Verwenden
The p-type IV-VI semiconductor tin(II) sulfide is of interest for use in optoelectronic devices. SnS is also used as a nontoxic, inexpensive component in heterojunction photovoltaic devices.
Hazard
Toxic material.
Zinnsulfid Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
