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5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine

CAS No.
7226-77-9
Chemical Name:
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine
Synonyms
5-hmdC;5-Hydroxymethyl-dC;5-hydroxy methyl-2'-dC;5-Hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine;4-(HydroxyMethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine;2'-deoxy-5-(hydroxyMethyl)cytidine;2'-Deoxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cytidine>Cytidine, 2'-deoxy-5-(hydroxyMethyl)-;5-hydroxymethyldeoxycytidine monophosphate;4-Amino-1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
CBNumber:
CB01327931
Molecular Formula:
C10H15N3O5
Molecular Weight:
257.24
MDL Number:
MFCD09842113
MOL File:
7226-77-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-12-20 10:33:46

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine Properties

Melting point 205°C(lit.)
Boiling point 575.0±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.480 g/cm3
storage temp. Store at -20°C
solubility DMF: 5 mg/ml; DMSO: 20 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
form powder to crystal
pka 13.47±0.10(Predicted)
color White to Light yellow
λmax 274nm(H2O)(lit.)
InChI InChI=1S/C10H15N3O5/c11-9-5(3-14)2-13(10(17)12-9)8-1-6(16)7(4-15)18-8/h2,6-8,14-16H,1,3-4H2,(H2,11,12,17)/t6-,7+,8+/m0/s1
InChIKey HMUOMFLFUUHUPE-XLPZGREQSA-N
SMILES OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](N2C=C(CO)C(N)=NC2=O)C[C@@H]1O
CAS DataBase Reference 7226-77-9

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501
HS Code  2934.99.4400
NFPA 704
0
2 0

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine price More Price(21)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemical D4220 2'-Deoxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cytidine >98.0%(T) 7226-77-9 50mg $192 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D4220 2'-Deoxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cytidine >98.0%(T) 7226-77-9 200mg $636 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 18162 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2’-deoxycytidine ≥95% 7226-77-9 1mg $32 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 18162 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2’-deoxycytidine ≥95% 7226-77-9 5mg $116 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 18162 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2’-deoxycytidine ≥95% 7226-77-9 10mg $184 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
D4220 50mg $192 Buy
D4220 200mg $636 Buy
18162 1mg $32 Buy
18162 5mg $116 Buy
18162 10mg $184 Buy

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

DNA methylation occurs mainly at the 5’-position of cytosine rings (5-methylcytosine) and occurs almost exclusively in CpG islands. Another epigenetic modification in DNA has been recently identified that involves hydroxymethylation of this same base (5-hydroxymethylcytosine), which potentially offers another level of transcriptional control. 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2’-deoxycytidine is a modified pyrimidine that is capable of producing interstrand cross-links in double-stranded DNA and has been used to quantify DNA hydroxymethylation levels in biological samples.

Uses

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2’-deoxycytidine is a modified pyrimidine that is capable of producing interstrand cross-links in double-stranded DNA and has been used to quantify DNA hydroxymethylation levels in biological samples.[Cayman Chemical]

Biological Functions

5-(hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5-hmdC), the oxidative product from 5- (methyl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5-mdC) by TET protein, plays critical roles in a variety of physiological processes such as DNA demethylation, cellular differentiation, and epigenetic regulation, etc. In addition, 5-hmdC has also been demonstrated as a potential biomarker reflecting the diagnosis and prognosis of multiple diseases. Some studies have reported that the level of 5-hmdC significantly decreases in diversified cancers, which suggests its important role in tumor formation and development. In 2009, breakthrough studies found that the 5-hmdC is not the unique oxidative product of 5-mdC. 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine is a crucial intermediate product of the DNA demethylation pathway, which can act as potential biomarkers reflecting the diagnosis and prognosis in multiple tumors. 5-hmdC in human urine is in the form of single deoxynucleosides produced by DNA degradation or metabolism, which can avoid digestion. 5-hmdC has been identified in human urine[1].

References

[1] Mengzhe Guo. “Enrichment and Quantitative Determination of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2′-deoxycytidine, 5-(Formyl)-2′-deoxycytidine, and 5-(Carboxyl)-2′-deoxycytidine in Human Urine of Breast Cancer Patients by Magnetic Hyper-Cross-Linked Microporous Polymers Based on Polyionic Liquid.” Analytical Chemistry 90 6 (2018): 3906–3913.

5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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5-hydroxymethyldeoxycytidine monophosphate 2'-deoxy-5-(hydroxyMethyl)cytidine 4-(HydroxyMethyl)-2'-deoxycytidine Cytidine, 2'-deoxy-5-(hydroxyMethyl)- 5-Hydroxymethyl-dC 5-hmdC 2'-Deoxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cytidine> 5-hydroxy methyl-2'-dC 4-Amino-1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one 5-Hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine 7226-77-9 Bases & Related Reagents Carbohydrates & Derivatives Heterocycles Nucleotides