ジチオりん酸O,O-ジエチルS-[(4-クロロフェニルチオ)メチル] 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
説明
Carbophenothion is an off-whiteto light-amber-coloured liquid with a mild mercaptanlike
odour. It is slightly soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents such
as hydrocarbons, alcohols, ketones, and esters. The U.S. EPA has grouped it under RUP.
Carbophenothion is used as a non-systemic insecticide and acaricide used for preharvest
treatments on deciduous, citrus and small fruits, field crops, and vegetables and for
the control of aphids, mites, suckers, and other pests on fruit, nuts, vegetables, sorghum,
and maize.
化学的特性
Carbophenothion is an off-white to light amber colored liquid with a mild mercaptanlike odor. It is slightly soluble in water, and miscible with many organic solvents, such
as hydrocarbons, alcohols, ketones, and esters. The US EPA has classifi ed it as an RUP.
Carbophenothion is used as a non-systemic insecticide and acaricide for pre-harvest
treatments on deciduous, citrus and small fruits, fi eld crops, and vegetables, and for the
control of aphids, mites, suckers, and other pests on fruit, nuts, vegetables, sorghum,
and maize
使用
Carbophenothion is an organophosphorus pesticide used for fruits and vegetables.
一般的な説明
An off-white to amber liquid with a mild odor of rotten eggs. Used as an insecticide and acaricide, primarily for citrus crops and deciduous fruits and nuts.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
CARBOPHENOTHION is a halogenated organophosphate derivative. Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
健康ハザード
CARBOPHENOTHION is highly toxic; the estimated fatal oral dose is 0.6 g for a 150 lb. (70 kg) person. It is an indirect cholinesterase inhibitor, meaning its effects are on the nervous system.
火災危険
(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide Liquid, n.o.s.) Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire and runoff from fire control water may produce irritating or poisonous gases.
安全性プロファイル
Poison by ingestion,
skin contact, and intraperitoneal routes.
Moderately toxic by subcutaneous route.
Mutation data reported. A cholinesterase
inhibitor. When heated to decomposition it
emits very toxic fumes of SOx, POx, and Cl-.
See also PARATHION, ESTERS, and
MERCAPTANS.
職業ばく露
Those engaged in the manufacture or
application of this material, which is an insecticide and
acaricide; primarily for citrus crops and deciduous fruits
and nuts.
環境運命予測
Soil. Though no products were reported, the half-life was reported to be ≥100 days
(Verschueren, 1983).
Chemical/Physical. Oxidizes to sulfoxide, sulfone, thiol, thiosulfone and thiosulfoxide
(Hartley and Kidd, 1987). Emits toxic fumes of chlorine, phosphorus and sulfur oxides
when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987).
輸送方法
UN3018 Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid,
toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.
UN 2783 Organophosphorus pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous material.
不和合性
The substance decomposes on heating or
on burning, producing toxic fumes including phosphorus
oxides, sulfur oxides, hydrogen chloride. Contact with oxidizers may cause the release of phosphorous oxides.
Contact with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides; may
cause the formation of flammable and toxic phosphine gas.
廃棄物の処理
Hydrolysis by hypochlorites
may be used, as may incineration, In accordance with
40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of
pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contactingyour local or federal environmental control agency, or by
contacting your regional EPA office.
ジチオりん酸O,O-ジエチルS-[(4-クロロフェニルチオ)メチル] 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品